Indian Independence Act of 1947

Indian Independence Act of 1947 was the act that made an official announcement in the whole of British India that it is going to get separated and splitted into two different territories. The division was of British India into two neighboring landmarks one is Pakistan and the other nation was of our India. The importance of Indian Independence Act 1947 lies in the fact that both India and Pakistan got freedom from all sorts of rulership monopoly and government litigation under British India. The official declaration of India as a sovereign and independent nation became evident after this act. I have made this short guide for you to get a brief idea about the main provisions of Indian Independence Act 1947, what are some evident causes of Indian Independence Act 1947, etc 

Background Causes Of Indian Independence Act 1947

So, let’s begin by understanding what was the cause to even bring any Act like the Indian Independence Act. The British parliament wanted to apply the policy which was common under their rulership “ Divide And Rule ”. They saw that Indians are united together, and even after their efforts they were not able to get the full hold of the big country. They thought of dividing and then ruling. 

The Britishers wanted to divide all the muslims of the country on the one side and leave all the hindu population of the country to the other side. This led to the formation of Pakistan and India. This idea of breaking the bond between two communities by inflicting differences on the basis of religion and caste was the “Divide & Rule” policy of Britishers. 

Main Provisions Of Indian Independence Act 1947

There were several provisions that were made after the enactment of Indian Independence Act 1947. Some of essential provisions are the following: 

1. The Britishers left India on 15th August of 1947. On the same day, the division of India and Pakistan happened and both the countries turned sovereign on the same very day. 
2. All the powers and strict rules that they practiced on Indians were made easy and authorities were appointed at every state level and not at the country level. 
3. Punjab and Bengal also felt the same wave for separation and they also got separated by their boundaries division led by Mr. Radcliff Jr.
4. Each state or domain was made responsible to set up their own set of rules and regulations keeping common peoples in mind. Not even a single legislative rule passed by the British parliaments will be taken into consideration.
5. The Independence Act gave people living in union territories to choose whether they want to live with Pakistan or with India. They were not allowed to permit any intervention of any British policy at all.
6. Indian freedom fighters and important leaders like Rajendra Prasad also applauded the act by saying that there will be no supremacy power to the British Company, and everybody should feel free and safe now. Still there will be cordial relations between India and the UK which will be based on the basis of equality, trust, and goodwill.

Importance Of Indian Independence Act 1947

The ultimate purpose of Indian Independence Act of 1947 was to provide freedom to India which was ruled by the East India Company that was responsible for various discrimination and harassment prejudices to the weaker section of Indian Society.  

Since the day this act got implemented, the whole nation was able to see the constitutional progress and development it came with. The Indian Independence Act of 1947 was an embankment of a new India that was free, independent, and most important was that India was able to shut down the chapter of British rule which was there from many years.  

The end of British power brought great opportunities for the country to establish its own new dominions and distribution of power upto state level was also a bright impact caused by this act. 

It would be false if we say, there were no obstacles and short-comings, failures and defeats coming from many opposition parties and groups of people, but still no one can deny the freedom India was born to get.   

Conclusion

The ultimate purpose of Indian Independence Act of 1947 was to provide freedom to India which was ruled by the East India Company that was responsible for various discrimination and harassment prejudices to the weaker section of Indian Society.  Since the day this act got implemented, the whole nation was able to see the constitutional progress and development it came with. The Indian Independence Act of 1947 was an embankment of a new India that was free, independent, and most important was that India was able to shut down the chapter of British rule which was there from many years.  It would be false if we say, there were no obstacles and short-comings, failures and defeats coming from many opposition parties and groups of people, but still no one can deny the freedom India was born to get.