State Symbols of Andhra Pradesh

Andhra Pradesh is in the southeastern coastal region of India and is the seventh-largest state in India. It has an area of 162,975 km². It shares its border in the south with Tamil Nadu, in the southwest with Karnataka, in the northeast with Odisha, and in the northwest and North with Telangana. The land of Andhra Pradesh gets its name from the inhabitants of Andhra. The people have resided in the region for ages, and have refined their language, Telugu. The Jasmine flower is recognised as the state flower of Andhra Pradesh.

Telangana was an area in Andhra Pradesh for six decades, but in 2014, it was segregated and formed into another state. The capital of both the separated states is still the same, i.e., Hyderabad, which is situated in west-central Telangana. We will learn about the state symbols of Andhra Pradesh in this article.

What Are State Symbols?

State symbols depict the cultural heritage and natural treasures of each state of a country individually or for a country collectively. In general, a state marks an animal, a bird, a flower, a park, a historical building, and a tree. In addition, sometimes a state uses state songs and state mottos as a state symbol.

State Symbols of Andhra Pradesh 

• State emlem

The emblem consists of a Purna Ghataka at the centre surrounded by a Dhramchakara in a circular form that denotes the “wheel of law,” further surrounded by the state’s name in three different languages: Telugu, English, and Hindi. Soorisetty Anjineyulu, a master of drawing, made this emblem, which was selected from around 300 symbols that were submitted. The emblem symbolises the Government of Andhra Pradesh in a banner that showcases the symbol of the state on a white field as a background. 

• State Motto

As part of the Indian subcontinent, Andhra Pradesh has the same state motto as the national motto of India, i.e., Satyameva Jayate, which means “Truth alone triumphs.” This slogan was given by Madan Mohan Malaviya. It was accepted as the national motto of India as well as each Indian state on 26th January 1950, when India became a republic. 

• State Song

Andhra Pradesh has “Maa Telugu Thalliki” as its state song, which is also regarded as one of the state symbols of the state. This means “To our Mother Telugu.” It represents the emotions of the people of Andhra Pradesh towards their state. The song was written by Shankarambadi Sundarachari and was a part of a movie named Deena Bandhu. It was sung by Tanguturi Suryakumari. Although the song was a part of the movie, it was released under a different private label. Most schools and official programs start with this song – as a way of showing respect and honour toward the Telugu language.

• State Dance

Kuchipudi is the state dance of Andhra Pradesh, it is an Indian classical dance. Kuchipudi is a mix of dance and drama, which has its roots originating from a village in Andhra Pradesh named Kuchipudi. It emerged as an art of temples and spiritual beliefs. 

• State Animal

Indian antelope, famously known as the blackbuck, is regarded as the state animal of Andhra Pradesh. Locally, in Andhra Pradesh, the blackbuck is referred to as “Krishna Jinka.” It has black stripes on the face, which perfectly contrast with white fur on the chin and around the eyes. The males are distinguished, as they have two-tone colouration, whereas the females and young ones are a little towards the tan tone. 

• State Bird

The Indian Ringneck Parrot, locally called Rama Chiluka, is the state bird of Andhra Pradesh. These birds usually sustain themselves by eating vegetables, fruits, buds, nuts, berries, and seeds. Though being the state bird, the wild group sometimes causes extensive damage to farmers’ land in search of food. They are commonly used as pets, and are primarily quiet in nature, and have a clear speech. 

• State Flower

Jasmine is the state flower of Andhra Pradesh. Being the state flower of Andhra Pradesh, many cultivators cultivate Jasmine for garden use. It is known as the “King of oils,” as it has a sweet yet strong smell that everyone likes. 

• State Fruit

Although it is popularly referred to as the king of fruits, the mango is also regarded as the state fruit of Andhra Pradesh. The state fruit of Andhra Pradesh has about 500 varieties in India itself. It is mostly enjoyed during the summer season. 

• State Tree

The state tree of Andhra Pradesh is neem, locally called ‘Vepa.’ It has high medicinal values. The leaves of the state tree of Andhra Pradesh are also used as a nutritious vegetable as an appetiser, and also help in fertilisers as a nitrification inhibitor. 

Conclusion

Andhra Pradesh, a state in the southeastern coastal region of India, was divided into two parts in 2014, Telangana and Andhra Pradesh. To distinguish itself from the neighbouring divided state of Telangana, Andhra Pradesh brought some changes in its state symbols. 

Neem, mango, Indian Ringneck Parrot (locally called Rama Chiluka), the Indian antelope (famously known as blackbuck), and the Indian classical dance Kuchipudi are regarded as the state symbols of Andhra Pradesh. After being divided, Amaravati was marked as the new capital of Andhra Pradesh, and its foundation was laid in 2015. Because it has a sweet and strong fragrance, Jasmine has been crowned as the state flower of Andhra Pradesh