Who gave the slogan ‘do or die’?
Answer: Mahatma Gandhi gave this slogan during a speech in Mumbai in 1942. It was the beginning of the Quit India Movement. It was the last call to evacuate the British. This slogan means either give your best to make India free as much as possible or die in that attempt. The renowned speech titled “Do or Die” is credited with being the spark that ignited the “Quit India” campaign, also known as the “Bharat Chhodo Andolan.” This was the final major civil disobedience action that was organised before India became an independent republic in 1947. The very following day, important members of Congress, including Gandhi, were arrested and taken into custody.
The Bharat Chodo Andolan, also known as the Quit India Movement, was a pivotal event in India’s fight for independence. People from all over India got together to fight against British colonialism when Mahatma Gandhi was in charge of leading the charge. In a furious speech that he delivered in Mumbai in 1942, Mahatma Gandhi issued a ‘do or die’ exhortation to the people of India as a last-ditch effort to convince the British to leave India. As a result of the beginning of the Quit India Movement, a large number of Congress leaders, including Jawaharlal Nehru, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Abul Kalam Azad, and others, along with Mahatma Gandhi, were imprisoned for their participation in the sedition.
It was first introduced during the Bombay session of the All India Congress Committee when it was also known as the August Kranti Movement. In addition, a resolution calling for civil disobedience was voted in the event that the British government would not comply with the demands for the full transfer of control.