Answer: India stretches across a total area of land of 3,287,263 square kilometres and is located in the northern hemisphere . Its latitude ranges from 8°4′ to 37°6′ north, and its longitude ranges from 68°7′ to 97°25′ east. India is 3,214 kilometres long when measured from north to south, and it is 2,933 kilometres long when measured from east to west. It has a land border that extends for 15,106.7 kilometres, and it has a coastline that extends for 7,516.6 kilometres. India is between 8 degrees 4 minutes north and 37 degrees 6 minutes north, and between 68 degrees 7 minutes east and 97 degrees 25 minutes east along its length.
Longitudinal and Latitudinal Extent
- India stretches from 68°7′E to 97°25′E. east along its length, with Gujarat in the west and Arunachal Pradesh in the east.
- The distance from north to south is 3214 kilometres, and the distance from east to west is 2933 kilometres.
- In one direction, India extends from 68 degrees 7′ East to 97 degrees 25′ East, and in the other direction, it stretches from 8 degrees 4′ North to 36 degrees 7′ North.
- Because of differences in latitude, the length of both the day and the night varies as one travels from south to north.
- The average length of winter in a region has an impact on the weather there. Because of differences in latitude, the length of both the day and the night varies as one travels from south to north.