Is Na₂co₃ An Acid Or Base?

Answer: The chemical formula for NaHCO₃ can be written as a salt of a weak acid, H₂CO₃, and a solid base, NaOH. Because carbonic acid is a weak acid, it does not dissociate into its parts. Because of this, the solution turns out to be basic due to the existence of additional OH⁻ ions produced by hydrolysis. Sodium carbonate is the name of the chemical compound that has the formula Na₂CO₃ in its molecular structure. It is commonly known as washing soda and has a variety of applications, including as a food additive, in cleaning products, in the production of glass, and in other areas. A necessary industrial process is known as the Solvay process. This method utilises ammonia, carbon dioxide, water, and a condensed brine solution to produce sodium carbonate (also known as soda ash) and sodium hydrogen carbonate (also known as sodium bicarbonate, (NaHCO₃), respectively.