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NTA UGC NET 2023 » NTA Study Materials » Logical Reasoning » Puzzles
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Puzzles

What are puzzles in logical reasoning? They are a key component in government exams and a variety of entrance exams.

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Detailed analyses of puzzles and puzzle questions with answers are prominent career and education topics for national-level assessments. For students taking board examinations or wishing to take national-scale entrance tests, a brief note regarding puzzles would be an important discussion point.

What is logical reasoning?

Simply put, logical thinking is really all about resolving issues by utilising common sense and logic. Rational or logical reasoning has been classified into three types: oral reasoning, non-verbal reasoning and analysis reasoning. Analogy is an essential chapter within logical reasoning that also includes Segmentation, Coding as well as Decoding, Blood Relationship, Venn Diagrams, Schedule, Clocks, Directions and Distance, Output Input, Puzzles, etc. Now let us look at the types of rational or logical reasoning.

What are the types of logical reasoning?

Here are the types.

Verbal Reasoning

Candidates in an exam would be given several forms of reasoning problems, which will demand an excellent command of English. Several examples of verbal reasoning include analogy, categorisation, coding as well as decoding, blood connection, Venn diagrams, calendars, clocks, directions and distances, decision-making process, input output, puzzles, and so on.

Non-verbal Reasoning

You need to master grammar for this. Non-verbal reasoning requires thoroughly evaluating a question and determining the proper response to it. Analogy, categorisation, cube as well as dice, picture or even figure-tallying are examples of non-verbal reasoning.

Puzzles

These are mostly based on patterns, blood relations, inequities, or just basic logic. Puzzles test your analytical, logical, and problem-solving ability. Let us discuss more puzzles in logical reasoning.

What is a puzzle?

Puzzles are unprocessed data for a series or course of events that must be organised methodically in favour for the series or the course of events to be appropriately portrayed. Examinees will often receive material in a disorganised or haphazard fashion with regard to puzzles. This assesses a candidate’s capacity to interpret, sequence, and evaluate the facts supplied into a relevant shape, in order to reach an ultimate verdict or result by following any systematic procedure of connecting and combining one or more pieces of data with one another. This basic puzzle reasoning is regarded as one of the most challenging elements of reasoning since there has been no defined pattern or method for solving such puzzles.

To solve puzzles, you just need to use your logical as well as analytical abilities to tackle the interconnected facts or data presented. Because there are no hard and fast rules for solving puzzles, you need to practise hard.

What are the different kinds of puzzles?

There are several kinds of puzzles in logical reasoning. 

Floor Puzzle

This will provide information about people who live on various levels of a similar or other building. Candidates must organise them in accordance with the information provided.

Scheduling Problem

Data based upon months, days, and, perhaps, years would be provided in this sort of logical reasoning.

Puzzles with Two Lines or Multiple Variables

This will provide information about various persons. Candidates must organise them in accordance with the information provided.

Linear Puzzle

Candidates must arrange persons in a line or rows as per the stated requirements in this form of puzzles.

Square Puzzle

In this form of problem, applicants must group together several persons around one square table.

Box Puzzles

Candidates must place those boxes one over the other in this sort of puzzles.

Example 1.

Two ducks stand in front of a duck, two ducks stand behind a duck, and a duck stands in the middle. How many ducks do you have?

Answer: Three. Two ducks are at the front of the final duck; two ducks are behind the first duck; and one duck is split between the other two. That is why the answer will be three ducks.

Conclusion

You may now start practising puzzles if you want to secure high marks in a competitive exam, especially for national-level admission exams. Over the past few years, it has been noted that a significant number of problems from this section have been asked in competitive exams, implying that this is unquestionably important for all students striving for higher grades.

faq

Frequently asked questions

Get answers to the most common queries related to the NTA Examination Preparation.

How do you describe syllogism?

Ans. Syllogism refers to the most basic sort of logical problems. You are provided with a series of assertions and a...Read full

What can I do to enhance my logical thinking?

Ans. Techniques for improving your logical reasoning include: ...Read full

Are puzzles beneficial for the brain?

Ans. Working upon a puzzle strengthens brain cell interconnections, increases mental agility, and is an efficient ap...Read full

What role do puzzles play in cognitive development?

Ans. Cognitive learning has been distinguished by understanding, concept organisation, and application of informatio...Read full

What are the fundamental thinking abilities?

Ans. Reasoning skills are critical thinking abilities such as analysis, assessment as well as synthesis. They additi...Read full

Ans. Syllogism refers to the most basic sort of logical problems. You are provided with a series of assertions and are asked to deduce some facts from them. These riddles are frequently solved by employing principles from probabilistic logic as well as predicate logic.

Ans. Techniques for improving your logical reasoning include:

  • Make an effort to distinguish between observations and inferences.
  • Draw logical conclusions using conditional statements.
  • Have fun with card games.
  • Enjoy reading and watching murder mysteries.
  • Make an effort to recognise connections.
  • Try to inculcate fundamental analytical values.

Ans. Working upon a puzzle strengthens brain cell interconnections, increases mental agility, and is an efficient approach to enhancing short-term memories. Dopamine, a hormone that governs mood, memory as well as focus is increased by solving puzzles.

Ans. Cognitive learning has been distinguished by understanding, concept organisation, and application of information through choices and assessment. When youngsters engage with riddles, they discover the strength of choices and strategy by recognising and critically understanding how different parts go together to form a greater image.

Ans. Reasoning skills are critical thinking abilities such as analysis, assessment as well as synthesis. They additionally involve more complex thinking, innovative thinking, information analysis plus problem-solving.

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