Logical Reasoning in Competitive Exams

Logical reasoning entails isolating objectionable assertions and selecting only reasonable ones. 

Investment banks, application development organisations, MNCs, accounting and expert services companies, and professional organisations conduct logical reasoning exams in their recruiting processes.

Importance of Logical Reasoning in Competitive Exams

Assessing a circumstance and implying proper outcomes is known as logical reasoning. To reach a logical assumption, the problem domain must be examined objectively, keeping in mind all the sentences, declensions, and interrelationships. Logical reasoning is commonly referred to as an analytical thinking exam since it is not equivalent to good judgement.

The fundamental goal of logical reasoning exams is to assess a candidate’s ability to perceive patterns, numerical sequences, connections, and forms, among other things. Graphical representation tests, divergent thinking tests, and interpretive research tests are all examples of rational thinking tests.

Why is Logical Reasoning Important in Competitive Exams?

Aspirants can use analytical and logical skills to improve their decision-making, problem-solving, and goal-setting abilities. These personal qualities are essential for establishing a solid career foundation.

Most firms use a logic building assessment round to assess candidates’ mental abilities as part of their recruiting process. The logical reasoning factor is the first round. It becomes even more important to be short-listed for the following rounds. 

The more you practice logic-building problems, the better you will be able to tackle common job issues. Logical reasoning assists a programmer in determining programming code and assessing the predicted computational complexity of a problem. It helps people become excellent communicators or project organisers. Developing assumptions, evaluating them against established criteria, and eventually judging, all need logical reasoning abilities. 

If you want to pursue further education, you will need logic-building ability to pass tests like CAT, NET, GMAT, GRE, and TCS NextStep.

Sections of the Logical Reasoning Test

1. Paragraph or Stimulus: The main points or information are extracted from a chapter that serves as points of comparison to address the inquiry. It might be a passage, a manuscript, a tale, or a series of sentences. If there are numerous speakers, you could also perceive multiple disagreements.

2. Task or Inquiry: A content block asks a question after the passage or stimulus.

3. Reasoning Using Logic Problems: There are occasions when more than one piece of information is positive; this is another method for making statements that make the level a little more complicated.

Verbal and Non-verbal Reasoning

Logic argumentation covers many concepts and subjects, from schematics to understanding passages. First, it is necessary to understand that the deductive reasoning portion is split into two sections:

• Reasoning with words: Candidates are evaluated on their capacity to understand issues and concepts. These logic and reasoning problems often consist of arguments with many viable conclusions from which to pick. You may also have to solve riddles, analogies, symbols, and other word-based issues.

• Reasoning without words: Candidates must analyse visual material and find appropriate solutions in non-verbal reasoning, including images and figures.

How to Improve Logical Reasoning Skills for Competitive Exams?

Logical reasoning is one of the most common sections in a competitive test. It tries to assess applicants’ analytical ability to reduce complicated linguistic and logical-mathematical issues. While numerical aptitude tests your mathematical skills, logical thinking tests your dexterity in understanding patterns, connections between factors, and numerical sequences.

Following are some tips to help applicants prepare for the upcoming competitive examinations:

• Go over the curriculum and make a schedule to help you complete each course.

• Solve different types of problems to develop speed and understanding.

• Solve previous years’ papers to get a handle on the exam pattern.

• Practice logic puzzles like Rubik’s cubes to sharpen your skills.

• Try to crack the case before finding the answer when studying a detective novel. This will help you remember things and make inferences.

• Engage in public speaking contests such as discussions and one-minute speeches since these activities will teach you how to brainstorm and quickly assess a problem.

• Engage in innovative activities such as story writing, quizzing, golfing, board games, etc.

Conclusion

In competitive examinations, logical reasoning carries high scores. The deductive reasoning syllabus covers topics such as liquid images, find the odd one out, ties of blood, coding-decoding, orientation tests, seating agreement in place problems, puzzle games, input-output, logical thinking, letters, and numbers series, doppelgängers, correct/incorrect assertions, distance difficulties, and observations.