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Human Endocrine System

Endocrine system refers to the hormonal system found in living organisms that regulate the secretion amount of hormones in the human body through blood.

The combination of the different glands in the human body refers to the Human Nervous system. Different glands secrete hormones periodically for the development of the generic life cycles in human life. Hormones are chemicals that correspond to separate operations in the human body by bearing the messages via blood to the living organs such as skin and different muscles. While the human body started responding to the different actions normally, it is reliable for daily activities and movements. The imbalance activities of the hormones can cause different diseases such as blood sugar that happens due to the inefficiency of the insulin hormone.

What is the Endocrine system?

One system that is reliable for different actions served by the secretion of different hormones from the associated glands is called endocrine system. The development of the different internal organs and body parts are the result of hormone secretion influences. An unhealthy endocrine system results in difficulties in the different development during the part of the human life cycle; such as managing stress, getting pregnant, and other integrated parts of human life. Additionally, the nervous system is an integrated network that controls the development of the bones, energy level, reproduction, and helps in recovery from injury.

Parts of the Endocrine System

The entire endocrine system is the combination of the different parts included in the development of the human life cycles and other activities. Moreover, the development of human life cannot be established without the proper connections built up with the different glands. Different associated parts of the endocrine system are:

  • Hypothalamus: Connects the endocrine system with the nervous system.
  • Pituitary: Controls the other glands and stimulates the hormone secretions.
  • Pineal gland: Secretes melatonin that helps to fall asleep.
  • Parathyroid: Controls the level of phosphorus and calcium in the human body.

Importance of the Endocrine system

Different importance of the endocrine system have illustrated below.

  • One networking system in the human body regulates the secretion of the different hormones from the different glands.
  • Controlling human emotion, activities, and growth are essential factors of the human endocrine system.
  • Different malfunctions in the human body as the actions of the human organs are dependent on the endocrine system.
  • Metabolism, blood sugar, reproductive systems are the essential factors for the human life cycle development; these factors are controlled through the secreted hormones due to the endocrine system.

Functions of the Endocrine system

Depending on the human body, different activities that have been performed by the organs are relying upon the endocrine system. The network of endocrine in human life works as it controls the different independent actions by secreting hormones from the different glands. In the entire endocrine network, different actions have significant importance. For example, testosterone hormone controls the bone mass, muscle mass, fat distribution, strength, and reproductive system for males.

Functions of different glands

The entire network of the nervous system is depending on the activities performed by the different glands. The pituitary gland is the master gland located in the brain, operates the other associated glands and sends signals. The simulation of different hormones, when the human body needs to perform with efficiency, is supported by the pituitary gland. Also, the pituitary gland helps to maintain the water balance in the human body and protects different organs. Thyroid glands regulate metabolism. The pancreas is reliable for delivering glucagon and insulin. Hormones produced from the Adrenal glands are reliable for blood pressure, stress management.

Details about Hypothalamus

The location of the human brain influences function of the pituitary and other glands in our body. Hypothalamus also controls the body temperature, thirst, hunger, and other operations that handle body balance. One of the most important activities is called physiological cycles and human emotions are generally controlled by the Hypothalamus. Different issues such as critical brain injuries, high temperatures, and imbalanced hormone secretion can cause the damaged Hypothalamus. The imbalance states of different hormones such as thyroid, cortisol, Growth hormone (GH), and sodium levels in the blood are signals for damaged Hypothalamus. Additionally, this body part helps establish connections between the endocrine system and nervous system.

Conclusion

The primary function of the pituitary gland is to inform the other glands to perform their activities by secreting hormones for the development of the human life cycle. Testosterone is influential for males whereas Estrogen is for females. The malfunctions of the nervous system are depending on the number of hormones released from the different glands for the development of daily lifestyle activities. Different living organs inside the human body are reliable on the hormone secretion for a healthy lifestyle.

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Frequently asked questions

Get answers to the most common queries related to the NDA Examination Preparation.

What affects the endocrine system?

Ans. Several diseases in the human body, accidents can affect the nervous system...Read full

What is the importance of the thyroid gland?

Ans. Secretion of hormones that have the potential to control the different vital elements such as body temperature,...Read full

Are hormones reliable for sexual activities in males and females?

Ans. Different hormones released in the human body controls the sexual activities in human life. The essential hormo...Read full

How to keep the endocrine system healthy?

Ans. Different activities such as regular exercises, eating the right food, and regular health screening are essenti...Read full