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JEE Exam » JEE Study Material » Physics » Voltmeter

Voltmeter

A voltmeter is an appliance to measure the voltage in any part of the circuit. This article deals with the connecting of the voltmeter between two

Table of Content
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A voltmeter is a device operated to measure the potential difference between two points in a circuit. In order to connect a voltmeter correctly, you must first understand how it works. Here, we will discuss how a voltmeter is connected in a circuit and how it is used to measure the potential differences. We will also provide some examples to help illustrate how this works in practice. 

What is a voltmeter?

A voltmeter is an appliance that measures the potential difference between two points in a circuit. It is connected in parallel with the circuit so that it does not affect the current flow. The voltmeter has a resistor in series with it so that it draws a small amount of current from the circuit. This current is measured by the ammeter and used to calculate the potential difference.

How to Connect a Voltmeter in a Circuit to measure the potential differences between two points?

The voltmeter is connected in parallel with the circuit. This means that the voltmeter does not draw any current from the circuit and thus does not affect the voltage measurement. The voltmeter is connected to the two points in the circuit where you want to measure the voltage drop.

When you measure voltage, you are measuring how much potential difference exists between two points in a circuit. In order to measure voltage, you need to connect a voltmeter in your circuit so that it can measure the potential difference between those two points.

To do this, you first need to identify the two points in your circuit that you want to measure the potential difference between. These two points are usually referred to as the “poles” of the voltmeter. Once you have identified the poles, you need to connect the positive pole of the voltmeter to the point in your circuit where you want to measure the voltage and connect the negative pole of the voltmeter to the other point in your circuit.

Once you have connected the voltmeter to your circuit, you can then turn on the power to your circuit and take a reading from the voltmeter. The reading that you get from the voltmeter will tell you the potential difference between the two points that you are measuring.

You can use a voltmeter to measure voltage in any circuit, but it is especially useful for measuring the voltage in a battery circuit. In a battery circuit, the voltmeter can be used to measure the voltage of each individual battery in the circuit. This can be helpful in determining which battery is weak and needs to be replaced.

It is important to remember that when you are measuring voltage, you are only measuring the potential difference between two points in the circuit. The voltage measurement is not affected by anything else that is happening in the circuit.

Voltmeter with settings, and multimeters

They are used to measure the potential difference in circuits. A voltmeter is connected with two probes, one at each point in the circuit where the potential difference is to be measured. The probes are connected to the voltmeter with wires, and the voltmeter is then connected to a power source. When the switch on the voltmeter is turned on, the potential difference between the two points in the circuit is displayed on the voltmeter.

Use of Amplifier to measure the sensitive voltage

If we want to measure a very small voltage with a voltmeter, we must first amplify the voltage. This is accomplished by using an amplifier in conjunction with the voltmeter. The amplifier takes the small voltage and amplifies it so that the voltmeter can take an accurate reading. There are two types of amplifiers that can be used for this purpose, an operational amplifier or a trans-impedance amplifier. The type of amplifier used will depend on the application and the voltmeter being used.

Conclusion

In order to measure the potential difference between two points in a circuit, you will need to connect a voltmeter in series with the points you want to measure. By doing this, you can calculate the voltage drop across each point and determine the potential difference between them. Make sure that you are using an appropriate voltmeter for the amount of current flowing through your circuit, or you may end up damaging your meter.

faq

Frequently asked questions

Get answers to the most common queries related to the IIT JEE Examination Preparation.

What is a voltmeter?

Ans. A voltmeter is a device used to measure the potential difference (voltage) between two points in a circ...Read full

How does a voltmeter work?

Ans. A voltmeter works by measuring the current flowing through it. The greater the current, the greater the...Read full

What are the different types of voltmeters?

Ans. There are three main types of voltmeter: An...Read full

How do I connect a voltmeter to a circuit?

Ans. To connect a voltmeter to a circuit, you will need to use two wires. One wire will be connected to the ...Read full

Can I use a voltmeter to measure the current in a circuit?

Ans. No, you cannot use a voltmeter to measure the current in a circuit.

Ans. A voltmeter is a device used to measure the potential difference (voltage) between two points in a circuit.

Ans. A voltmeter works by measuring the current flowing through it. The greater the current, the greater the voltage will be measured.

Ans. There are three main types of voltmeter:

  • Analog Voltmeters
  • Digital Voltmeters
  • Aneroid Voltmeters

Ans. To connect a voltmeter to a circuit, you will need to use two wires. One wire will be connected to the voltmeter’s positive terminal, and the other wire will be connected to the voltmeter’s negative terminal. The two points in the circuit you want to measure the voltage between will be connected to these two wires.

Ans. No, you cannot use a voltmeter to measure the current in a circuit.

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