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JEE Main 2026 Preparation: Question Papers, Solutions, Mock Tests & Strategy Unacademy » JEE Study Material » Mathematics » Cube Root of Numbers

Cube Root of Numbers

The primary source or origin is referred to as the root. So, all we have to do is consider "which number's cube should be selected to acquire the given number." The definition of cube root in mathematics is “The cube root of a number is a specific value that delivers that number when multiplied three times”. In this article we will study more about a number's cubes and cube roots.

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The cube of a number (x) is the resultant number when it is multiplied three times. Then , the cube of the number (x) is x3 or  x-cubed. Let’s use the number 5 as an example. We already know 5 × 5 × 5 = 125 As a result, 125 is known as the 5 cube. The cube root of a number, on the other hand, is the inverse of the cube of a number and is written by  ∛ In the same way, 5 is known as the cube root of the No. 125. On this page, we’ll study more about a number’s cubes and cube roots.

 

Cube of a number

The final number multiplying a number three times by itself is known as the cube of the original number. It’s called a cube since it’s used to show the volume of a cube. In other terms, the cube of a number increased to exponent 3 is termed the number.

 

Formula for Cube Roots

The cube root formula is used to find the cube root of any number stated in radical form with the sign ∛  It can be determined using the cube root formula after first determining the prime factorization of the given number. Assume that x is any number that  x = y × y × y.

where, Any number x has a cube root of y.

This also implies that if y has an integer value, the number x is a perfect cube.

 

How to find cube root of big numbers

To find the cube root of a number, apply the prime factorization method. To find the cube root, start by determining the number’s prime factorization. Then, divide the components into three groups of three elements each. After that, erase the cube root symbol and multiply the factors to get the answer. The specified number is not a perfect cube, and the cube root of that integer cannot be computed if any factor remains that cannot be divided evenly into groups of 3.

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How to calculate cube root quickly

The cube root can be quickly found using the prime factorization method.

The prime factorization method can be used to find the cube root of any perfect cube. This procedure is comparable to determining the square root. Finding the cube root entails the following steps:

  • The given number’s prime factors are written down.
  • Shares is a notation for writing prime factors of similar numbers.
  • From each trio, one factor is picked.
  • The cube root of a given number is the product of chosen factors.

Example 1: 38

Prime factorization of  8 = 2 x 2 x 2. 

Then ∛ (2 x 2 x 2) = ∛23 = 2.

Example 2:      ∛3375

Prime factorization of 3375 = 3 x 3 x 3 x 5 x 5 x 5.

So, ∛ (3 x 3 x 3 x 5 x 5 x 5) = ∛33 x 53 = ∛153 = 15 

Cube Root Formula’s Applications 

A few important applications of the cube root formula are listed below.

  • Cubic equations to be solved
  • If the volume of a cube is known, calculate its dimensions.
  • Give a more precise apartment measurement

Conclusion

In this article we learn about the cube root of numbers and its formulas , applications . When solving cubic equations, the cube root is frequently utilized. It can be used to find the dimensions of a three-dimensional object of a given volume, for example. In real life, cube roots are used to find the edge of a cube with a particular volume. The height of a satellite was calculated using cube roots. As it orbits the planet in the direction of the Earth’s rotation, it stays above the same equatorial spot on the planet’s surface. cube roots is a notion.

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Frequently asked questions

Get answers to the most common queries related to the JEE Examination Preparation.

What is a number's cube root?

Ans. When a number is cubed, the number that results in the original number is called the cube root. For exa...Read full

What's the formula for calculating the cube root?

Ans. The definition of cube root in mathematics is as follows: Cube root is the number that must be multipli...Read full

How do you calculate the cube root of eight?

Ans. 3√8=2, is the cube root of the number 8.

What is the simplest way to find a number's cube root?

Ans. Prime factorisation method is the simplest way to find out the cube root of numbers....Read full

What is the purpose of Cube Root?

Ans. To solve cubic equations, the cube root is utilised. When the volume of a cube is known, they can also ...Read full

Ans. When a number is cubed, the number that results in the original number is called the cube root. For example, the cube root of 8 is 2, because 2×2×2 = 8.

Ans. The definition of cube root in mathematics is as follows: Cube root is the number that must be multiplied three times to obtain the original number. Now consider the cube root formula, in which y is the cube root of x. ∛x = y.

Ans. 3√8=2, is the cube root of the number 8.

Ans. Prime factorisation method is the simplest way to find out the cube root of numbers.

Ans. To solve cubic equations, the cube root is utilised. When the volume of a cube is known, they can also be used to find the dimensions of the cube.

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