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JEE Main 2026 Preparation: Question Papers, Solutions, Mock Tests & Strategy Unacademy » Difference Between » Ammeters and Voltmeters

Ammeters and Voltmeters

Ammeters measure the amount of current in a circuit, while voltmeters measure the potential difference or voltage between two points in a circuit. Know more differences here.

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When it comes to understanding electricity, it’s important to know the difference between ammeters and voltmeters. Ammeters measure the amount of current in a circuit, while voltmeters measure the potential difference or voltage between two points in a circuit. In this article, we will discuss the purpose of each instrument and how they are used in electrical systems. We will also provide some tips on choosing the right meter for your needs.

What is an Ammeter?

An ammeter is a device that measures the amount of current in a circuit. Current is the flow of electrons through a conductor, and it is measured in amperes. Ammeters are typically used to measure the amount of current flowing through an electrical appliance or system.

What is a Voltmeter?

A voltmeter is a device that measures the potential difference or voltage between two points in a circuit. Voltage is the measure of electrical potential energy per unit charge, and it is measured in volts. Voltmeters are typically used to measure the voltage drop across an electrical load or to check the battery voltage in a car.

Key Differences Between Ammeter And Voltmeter 

Now that we have a basic understanding of each instrument, let’s take a look at the key differences between ammeters and voltmeters.

  1. Measurements: Ammeters measure the amount of current in a circuit, while voltmeters measure the potential difference or voltage between two points in a circuit.
  2. Units: Current is measured in amperes, while voltage is measured in volts.
  3. Usage: Ammeters are typically used to measure the amount of current flowing through an electrical appliance or system, while voltmeters are typically used to measure the voltage drop across an electrical load or to check the battery voltage in a car.
  4. Working: An ammeter is placed in series with the circuit, meaning that it is connected in line with the current flowing through the circuit. This allows the ammeter to measure the amount of current flowing through the circuit. A voltmeter is placed in parallel with the circuit, meaning that it is connected across two points in the circuit. This allows the voltmeter to measure the potential difference or voltage between those two points.
  5. Connections: Ammeters are connected in series with the circuit, while voltmeters are connected in parallel with the circuit.

Choosing the Right Meter

Now that you know the difference between ammeters and voltmeters, how do you know which one to use? The answer depends on what you want to measure. If you need to measure the amount of current flowing through a circuit, then you will need an ammeter. If you need to measure the voltage drop across an electrical load or check the battery voltage in a car, then you will need a voltmeter.

When it comes to choosing the right meter for your needs, it’s important to consider the accuracy of the instrument. Ammeters and voltmeters are available in a variety of accuracy levels, so be sure to choose one that meets your requirements.

Conclusion

So, what’s the difference between ammeters and voltmeters? Ammeters measure electric current in amps, while voltmeters measure voltage. In general, you’ll use an ammeter to measure currents in a circuit, and you’ll use a voltmeter to measure potential difference or electromotive force (voltage). It’s important to understand the difference between these two instruments because they can help you troubleshoot electrical problems and make sure your circuits are working properly. Thanks for reading! Do you have any questions about ammeters and voltmeters? Let us know in the comments.

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Frequently asked questions

Get answers to the most common queries related to the JEE Examination Preparation.

What is the difference between an ammeter and a voltmeter?

Answer: An ammeter measures the current in a circuit, while a voltmeter measures the potential difference between...Read full

How does an ammeter work?

Answer: An ammeter is placed in series with the circuit component being measured. This means that the current...Read full

How does a voltmeter work?

Answer: A voltmeter is placed in parallel with the circuit co...Read full

What are some uses for ammeters and voltmeters?

Answer: Ammeters and voltmeters are used in a variety of situations. They can be used to troubleshoot electri...Read full

How do I choose the right ammeter or voltmeter for my needs?

Answer: There are a few things you need to consider when choosing an ammeter or voltmeter. First, y...Read full

Answer: An ammeter measures the current in a circuit, while a voltmeter measures the potential difference between two points in a circuit.

Answer: An ammeter is placed in series with the circuit component being measured. This means that the current flowing through the ammeter is also flowing through the component being measured. This allows the ammeter to measure the current passing through the component.

 

Answer: A voltmeter is placed in parallel with the circuit component being measured. This means that there is no direct path for current to flow through the voltmeter. The voltmeter measures the potential difference between the two points in the circuit. This allows it to indirectly measure the voltage of the component being measured.

 

Answer: Ammeters and voltmeters are used in a variety of situations. They can be used to troubleshoot electrical problems, to test for the proper functioning of components, or to monitor current and voltage in a circuit.

 

Answer: There are a few things you need to consider when choosing an ammeter or voltmeter. First, you need to decide what type of measurement you need to make. Second, you need to consider the range of values that you need to measure. Finally, you need to consider the accuracy of the measurement. Once you have considered these factors, you can choose the ammeter or voltmeter that best suits your needs.

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