The term “para-jumble” refers to a paragraph in which the sentences of the paragraph are jumbled and are each given a number or letter as a label. We are expected to rearrange the sentences in an appropriate manner such that they link to one another and make a logical paragraph, and in order to accomplish this rearrangement, we must select the appropriate option from the options that have been provided to us.
The name of the topic is rather deceptive because the activity that we will be performing here is not rearranging the paragraphs but rather sorting out the sentences that are jumbled within each paragraph. This kind of question appears pretty frequently on a variety of different competitive examinations. You can improve your score in competitive examinations by taking the appropriate approach to problems like these.
Types of Para Jumbles
The following categories of Para Jumbles can be distinguished by the arrangement of the paragraphs and questions they contain.
General Type – Old Pattern
This type of problem is fairly popular; you will be given either four or six sentences in a jumbled order, and you will need to rearrange them in the appropriate order so that they link to each other and produce a logical paragraph.
Fixed Sentences
In this kind of question, the positions of only a few of the sentences are predetermined, and it is up to you to arrange the rest of the sentences in a way that makes sense. The fixed sentence can either come first or last in the sequence; alternatively, it can appear in any place in between.
Omission of Irrelevant Sentences
Find the sentence that does not really contribute to the main idea and move it OUT of the passage. Alternatively, find the sentence that seems out of place and rearrange the other sentences so that they form a coherent paragraph. This type of question contains several sentences that are given in each question.
Tips to solve Para Jumbles
The solution to each given Para Jumble can involve applying one or more of these strategies. Be aware, however, that the specific way in which you put these hints into practise will depend on the Para Jumble question that you are given. Articles can be used as a clue to answer some difficulties, whereas pronouns might be required for the solution of other problems. The following is a list of some helpful hints for completing Para Jumbles:
Identifying the Opening Statement
Within the Para Jumble, you should look for the statement that unmistakably introduces a person, place, committee, or topic. That is probably going to be the first sentence that is said.
Identifying Central Theme
Always be able to identify the overarching idea of each Para Jumble. The natural progression of the narrative or the conversation is a significant factor in putting the paragraph in the appropriate order.
Follow the Activities
There will be moments when the Para Jumble contains sentences referring to different activities. In situations like this, the question can typically be handled rather simply by determining which action takes place at what time.
Tricks to solve Para Jumbles
If the sentences are excessively long, you should not spend an excessive amount of time reading every aspect of what is being said. Maintain a keen eye and a lightning-fast reaction time when searching for “special words” like connectives, articles, pronouns, and adjectives.
Conjunctions
There will be sentences that contain ‘connectives’ such as although, though, if, until, since, but, after, alternatively, besides, then, yet, because, consequently, notwithstanding, and, when, meanwhile, so, however, for whoever, whatever, whenever, etc. These sentences nearly never appear at the beginning of a paragraph. They always make reference to the individuals or events discussed in the prior sentences.
Articles
Even articles can be of assistance in answering these queries to some degree. While ‘a’ and ‘an’ are considered to be indefinite articles, ‘the’ is considered to be a definite article. When referring to a particular thing or person, as well as when the person or thing for which the article has been used has already been discussed, “the” is the article that is used. While something is being described for the first time, as well as when providing broad information, the articles “a” and “an” are used. For example, “A hit-and-run case in India often carries a ten-year prison sentence as the punishment.”
Pronouns
When the person being talked about has already been presented, it is appropriate to use pronouns such as he, she, they, it, them, their, him, her, etc. Using pronouns as a guide can be helpful for solving some types of Para Jumble puzzles.
Exception
When it comes to pronouns that are used in the first person, such as “I,” it might be confusing to take signals from them. These kinds of Para Jumbles require a different set of strategies to be solved.
Adjectives
Comparative adjectives include words like “easier,” “better,” and “cleverer,” among others. As a result, they are inextricably linked to the existence of other things. When it comes to solving Para Jumbles, such adjectives can also be of great assistance.
Conclusion
Questions based on paraphrase jumbles are among the most essential ones seen in the verbal ability portion of the English component included on entrance exams. It is one of the more challenging subjects, and if you are not careful, you could end up with fewer points because of it. The following formats are used for questions: Determine the appropriate sequence.