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The full form of IVF is in vitro fertilisation. This is totally based on modern and improved medical technology for effectively reducing the intricacies in the natural conception process of both male and female after a certain age. It has given freedom to conceive a baby even after the natural and normal age of conception. It effectively addresses the infertility problems regarding the reproductive system of both male and females. The in vitro fertilisation process is also helpful to eliminate the hazards of genetic disorders which the baby can inherit from their parents in the case of natural pregnancies. IVF is efficacious in giving birth to a healthy child.
The IVF process
In the IVF process, the mature and capable eggs have been collected from the ovaries of a female body and then fertilised by male sperm in lab conditions. Thereafter, the fertilised egg which can also be termed as “embryo” is again transplanted into the uterus of a female body. The full scale of one such process consumes about 3 weeks to manifest the results. In addition to that, in formidable cases, the process can take longer than usual for breaking down the processes into several small parts. In such a way, in vitro fertilisation assists in the intricate process of fertilisation in the case of persons diagnosed with infertility. The fertilisation process can be noticed as quite complex in a normal scenario. The sperm from the male body faces an alien environment in the acidic nature of the uterus and multiple obstacles are faced by the sperm in reaching the ovaries. Hence, the process can be identified to appear as naturally intricate. In addition to that, age plays a bigger factor in terms of conception of a child as with the advancement of age, the reproductive system, and the associated physical mechanism tends to become weak.
The advantage of the IVF process
There are several benefits of the in vitro fertilisation process. This can come to the aid of persons who are vehemently interested in conceiving a child but are unable to do the same due to several complications in terms of infertility that can be identified as a huge barrier towards conceiving a baby. Modern medical science has formulated this process to address such situations in an effective manner. The ulterior goal of the in vitro fertilisation process is to result in successful pregnancy and give birth to a healthy child. Some women can have blocked or stagnant fallopian tubes in their reproductive system. In such cases IVF can be identified as the best shot in giving birth to a child with their own eggs. “Polycystic Ovary Syndrome” can be pointed out as another physical anomaly where an imbalance in the hormonal secretion can be identified which leads to intermittent menstrual cycles. In such cases IVF can come to the aid of the persons to meet their desired objective of conceiving a child. IVF can also contribute towards the empowerment of the female population in terms of single mothers or single women. One of the major aspects in this case is the investigation of any diseases by examining the nature of the created “embryo” which complements the health issue in the child in a positive manner. Another big advantage is that a healthy person can donate eggs for other persons in this case. It can effectively contribute to giving birth to a baby in a person who was previously incapable of fertilisation due to unavailability of mature eggs.
The disadvantage of the IVF process
The in vitro fertilisation process can be effective in the cases where the participants are physically impaired though it has some subtle disadvantages. The in vitro fertilisation process can lead to multiple conceptions at a same time. It can be estimated that 25% to 30% cases of IVF have led to multiple pregnancies. Another issue with the IVF process is that the sudden surge of oestrogen levels in the cases of highly formidable in vitro fertilisation, the child can be of low weight scenario. In addition to that running the risk of premature conception can be noticed in the same scenario. Furthermore, the in vitro fertilisation process can be identified as quite expensive to afford. Only the rich segment of the society can afford the cost of the IVF process. The middle class or lower class cannot reap the fruits of the in vitro fertilisation process. The IVF process exerts quite a worrisome influence on health as it is not the natural form of conception. So it can exhaust a participant.
Ulterior motive of the IVF process
The IVF process is quite significant to result in giving birth to healthy childs across the globe. The process can be identified to achieve monumental success. The rate of childbirth with the help of the process can be estimated as 49% to 52% in recent times which can be marked as huge figures. The main objective of the IVF process is assisting persons with disabilities to conceive a child due to physical and reproductive complications and most importantly giving birth to a mentally and physically fit child.
Conclusion
The IVF process is quite helpful in achieving the desired goal of pregnancies in persons with reproductive intricacies. This is a quite successful process of assisted pregnancy practised globally. This process has experienced a huge success rate from the early phases of its initiation. The cost of this undertaking is being tried to reduce to a considerable extent to give access to the middle class and lower class to reap benefits of this process.
