Bhagwan Mahaveer Sanctuary,the important part of it is Mollem National Park, is located in the park. Mollem, a small village in the Indian state of Goa, has gained worldwide fame as one of the most famous tourist sites in the region. As part of the Western Ghats of South India in Sanguem Taluka, Goa, the national park has an area of around 240 square kilometres. The Mollem Sanctuary, originally known as the Bhagwan Mahaveer Sanctuary, is one of the state’s four largest wildlife sanctuaries.
A wildlife sanctuary was established at the park in 1969 and dubbed Bhagwan Mahaveer Sanctuary. The Mollem National Park covers an area of 107 square kilometres and was established in 1978. Several rare and endangered kinds of wildlife call Mollem National Park home. There are many creatures, birds, and plants in Mollem National Park that would otherwise be extinct if they weren’t in this park. In this national park, you’ll be surrounded by nature.
Location
Mollem is a small town located on the state’s eastern border, near this sanctuary. Margao and Panaji are both 54 kilometres away. The Mollem National Park, with its 107 square kilometres of land, is included in this place.
History
The Western Ghats are home to an abundance of wildlife, and this sanctuary was established to preserve it. 107 square kilometres of the sanctuary’s centre were designated a national park in 1978 and are now known as the Mollem National Park.
Key Attractions
The park’s flora consists of evergreen forests, tropical evergreen forests, and moist deciduous woods. Wildlife in and around the park includes the leopards (a leopard cat), cheetah (a jungle cat), wild dogs (a wild dog), and the sambar deer (a wild boar). Phenomenal snake species include king cobras, kraits, vipers, and pythons. But there are many more species of birds that may be seen in this area, including the paradise flycatcher and Indian Great Black Woodpecker. You should not miss the Mollem national park safari.
If you’re planning a trip to Mollem National Park, the best time to go is between October and March, when you may visit between 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. In Sanguem Taluka, some 65 kilometres from Panaji, lies the Mollem National Park, part of the Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary. This is just to let you know that there is an entrance fee to Mollem National Park, which is Rs 20 for adults and Rs 5 for children, as well as additional fees for using a personal car or bringing a camera into the park.
Plant and animal life
West Coast tropical evergreen forests and semi-evergreen forests, as well as moist deciduous woods, are found throughout the sanctuary’s protected territory. Higher up in the Ghats and along the banks of the perennial rivers that flow through it, evergreen woods can be found.
Many areas of the forest are so densely covered that sunlight cannot even reach the ground. The sanctuary is also home to 722 blooming plant species and 128 plant species that are indigenous to the Western Ghats, India, or the Indian Peninsula.
In addition to vegetation, tourists hoping to observe wildlife in the forests should have little trouble finding it. Deer, mouse deer, hog, and barking deer are all herbivores that live in the sanctuary. They include the tiger, panther, leopard cat, jungle cat, and toddy cat, all of which are carnivores.
The park is also home to a slew of snakes. Bronze-back tree snakes are among the most frequent, as are cat snakes, hump-nose pit vipers, Indian rock pythons, Malabar pit vipers, rat snakes, Russell’s vipers, and Indian cobras. Although the king cobra is the park’s most famous reptile, it’s not the only one.
Things to Do Here
There are fewer visitors to Tambdi Falls than there are to the Dudhsagar Falls because of the steep and rocky walk required to get to the base of the cascade. Those who prefer hiking and rock climbing will enjoy this excursion with one of the park’s knowledgeable guides. In addition to its natural beauty and tranquillity, Devil’s Canyon is noteworthy for the myth and mythology that surround it.
Eco-tourism Wing
The Eco-tourism Wing and Nature Interpretation Centre include a wealth of information and artefacts for people interested in learning more about the local flora and animals. Goa’s National Park/Wildlife Sanctuary is yet another part of the state’s diverse array of attractions, and it should not be missed by animal and wildlife enthusiasts alike. During the rainy season, taking a stroll through the park is a fun way to pass the time. People who want to spend their vacation in the park’s beautiful and majestic natural surroundings can do so by staying in nearby accommodations.
Final Words
The Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary, located in the foothills of the Western Ghats and encompassing 240 square kilometres, is Goa’s largest wildlife sanctuary. A wide range of plants, birds, and animals can be found in this protected area. There are numerous hiking paths crisscrossing this vast area, which are popular with nature enthusiasts and outdoor enthusiasts alike.
Among the sanctuary’s many attractions are the world-famous Dudhsagar waterfall, the Devil’s Canyon, the Tambdi Surla temple complex, the Tambdi waterfalls, and several other historical and religious landmarks. The Mollem national park safari is a key attraction of this place.