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One of India’s oldest mountain ranges, the Aravallis is home to the Mount Abu Sanctuary; it occupies an area of 288 sq Km. Guru Shikhar, Rajasthan’s tallest peak at 1722 m, is also located in Mount Abu Sanctuary. The Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary is famous for its rich flora and fauna. Situated in the centre of dry environs, Mount Abu, with its woods, lakes, and waterfalls, is an unforgettable experience. It was declared a sanctuary in 1960.
At Mount Abu Sanctuary, one can identify over 820 plant species. It is the only spot in Rajasthan to see many orchids. In addition, the Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary  is home to wild roses, and flowers, many of which are uncommon. The sanctuary’s southwest section is well-known for its dense bamboo trees.
One can see a variety of animals, including the Indian leopard, sloth bears, deer, and wild boar. The sanctuary houses about 250 types of bird species, including the endangered green avadavat and the grey jungle fowl.
Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary Location
Established in 1960, Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary is situated in the Aravalli mountain ranges of Rajasthan’s Sirohi Division and is home to rich wildlife diversity.
It is approximately 7 Km long and 300 m wide. Its width ensures that one will not miss a single sight when driving across it. In addition, its beautiful surroundings provide excellent photographic opportunities regardless of how proficient one is. The Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary is famous for its ecotourism. With its wide range of height, from 300 m to 1722 m, Guru Shikhar, an integral part of this wonderful sanctuary, offers visitors an incredible driving experience among the wildlife.
Topography
Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary is formed from igneous rocks that have been chipped away by flowing water. developed huge cavities due to flowing water and wind.Â
Flora
Mount Abu and the Aravalli are home to diverse floral species. For example, the foothills of the mountains have subtropical thorn forests, whereas the rivers and tributaries traverse through subtropical evergreen forests. These forests are home to 112 different plant groups, 449 subfamilies, and close to 820 types of species. Several of these species are incredibly uncommon and endangered.
Fauna
The sanctuary provides shelter to a diverse range of animals. There are also about 250 bird species, including the well-known grey jungle fowl. Many of the sanctuary’s species are exceedingly uncommon and endangered.
It is widely thought that lions and tigers previously roamed the area, though there is a greater likelihood of spotting leopards, langurs and sloth bears, among others, now.Â
Climate
At 1,220 metres above sea level, Mount Abu is the primary slope station in Rajasthan’s desert area, surrounded by beautiful Aravali slopes. An ideal climate is maintained throughout the year, with summer temperatures ranging from 21 to 33 degrees Celsius and winter temperatures averaging between 11 to 28 degrees Celsius. Aside from its extraordinary great magnificence, Mount Abu is also well-known for its Hindu and Jain sanctuaries, which date back to the eleventh and thirteenth centuries.
The Best Time to Visit Mount Abu’s Wildlife Sanctuary
The best time to visit the charming hill station in Rajasthan’s desert is from October to February. With such a diverse range of sights, it is undoubtedly advantageous to spend your time at Mount Abu. It is not a midyear retreat from Mount Abu, Rajasthan’s primary slope station. However, it is a popular travel destination because of its stunning display of ancient Dilwara Jain Temples dating from the eleventh and thirteenth centuries. In addition, this little destination has a relaxed environment and a friendly atmosphere, making it a great spot to enjoy. Other well-known sites in Mount Abu include the Gaumukh Temple, which is named for an etched cow located within the sanctuary area, Adhar Devi Temple, and Shri Raghunathji Temple.
Conclusion
Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary  is home to a diverse range of Flora and Fauna, and also an abundance of animals and other natural beauties. It is located near the foothills of the Aravalli Range. Many wild species find shelter in the lush greenery and unique water bodies. Apart from experiencing a unique combination of flora and fauna, visitors come here to enjoy the lovely weather. There are several other attractions to see and discover at Mount Abu besides the Wildlife Sanctuary. You may easily spend a few hours at the sanctuary and then proceed to Mount Abu after your visit.
