Sports terminology refers to terms of significance used in the world of sports. The sports terms play an important role in understanding the dynamics of particular games. The terms differ from one game to another. Some terms may be common among some games, while others are unique only to a specific game. Knowing these terms leads to an increase in the general awareness of sports. This allows one to perform better at sports and enjoy it more as a fan. Let us now go through the important sports terms in different games. The number of these terms is too great to mention all of them. As such, we shall restrict our focus to the most important terms of 5 different team games.
Sports Terms of Cricket
Below are the most important sports terms in cricket:
Six: When a batter hits the ball such that it reaches the boundary without a bounce. A batter is awarded six runs .
Dead Ball: This refers to delivering a ball that is considered playable. It is illegal and has no impact on the game.
Silly Point: This is an offside fielding position whose location is extremely close to the batsman.
Mid-Wicket: A fielding position at the middle-point between the square leg and mid-on positions.
Basketball Sports Terms
Below are the most important basketball sports terms:
Lay Up Shot: This is a shot from extremely close to the hoop.
Personal Fouls: These are fouls that result from the commencement of contact with the opposing team’s player.
Technical Fouls: These fouls are caused by a lack of a sports person’s spirit. This includes displaying an aggressive attitude against opponents, fans, referees, etc.
Double Dribble Foul: This happens in two circumstances. Firstly, when dribbling takes place by a player who uses both hands. Secondly, when a player halts for dribbling but then begins dribbling again.
Free Throws: These are awarded to a team when their opponent team players commit a foul. Here, a player will have the opportunity to shoot from a 15-foot free throw line. They are also known as foul shots.
Sports Terms of Football
Below are the most important sports terms from football:
Hattrick: Term used when a player scores a total of 3 goals.
Goal: A goal in football is scored when the ball crosses the goal line between the goalposts and below the crossbar.
Penalty Kick: This is a method of resuming the game after a foul is committed on the offensive team in the penalty box. As a result, a player in the offensive team can shoot the ball directly towards the goal from the penalty spot inside the penalty box. The goal would be completely undefended except for the goalkeeper.
Defender: A player responsible for defending the goal by halting attacking attempts by the opponent team.
Sports Terms of Baseball
Below are the most important sports terms in baseball:
Pinch Hitter: This is a substitute batter that mostly serves the role of an outfielder or an infielder.
Throw: To throw by straightening arms so that the baseball propels through the air.
Base Runner: A player at the bat who is at a base – first, second, or third. It also stands for a player who is reaching for the base.
Sports Terms of Volleyball
Below are the most important sports terms from volleyball:
Libero: This is a strategic volleyball position. Here, the player must cover the entire court to ensure that the volleyball does not hit it.
Smash: This refers to a highly powerful shot. It takes place when the ball is close to the opponent’s court and at a suitable height.
Penetration: This is a popular technique in volleyball in which a back row setter is moved into the frontcourt. This allows the front-court setter to serve the role of the third smasher.
Conclusion
Sports terminology refers to terms of significance used in sports. Knowing them will build a better understanding of the dynamics of games. Some of these terms are common among one or more sports, while others are unique to one sport. The most important sports terms of cricket are sixer, dead ball, silly point, and mid-wicket. The most important basketball sports terms are lay-up shots, personal fouls, technical fouls, double dribble fouls, and free throws. The most important sports terms of football are hattrick, goal, penalty kick, and defender. The most important sports terms of baseball are pinch hitter, throw, and base runner. The most important sports terms of volleyball are libero, smash, and penetration.