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Did you know that the Indian government has a number of schemes in place to empower women? These schemes provide opportunities for women to become economically independent and improve their lives. In this blog post, we will discuss the various Women Empowerment Schemes in India and what they offer. We will also take a look at the government schemes for women’s empowerment in India 2021. So, let’s get started!
What are Women Empowerment Schemes?
Women Empowerment Schemes are the schemes launched by the Central Government and State Governments to empower women in India. Women empowerment means providing equal access to resources, opportunities, decisions making power and capacity building for women of all ages. Women Empowerment can be achieved through education, skill development, increasing employment opportunities etc. Government schemes for women empowerment are one of the key priorities of the Government of India. The government has initiated various schemes for women empowerment through different ministries and departments.
Classification of Women Empowerment Schemes
The Women Empowerment Schemes in India can be classified into two categories-
Static Women Empowerment Schemes: These are the schemes that are implemented permanently by the government.
Dynamic Women Empowerment Schemes: These are the schemes that are implemented for a specific period of time.
What are the objectives of Women Empowerment Schemes?
The objective of Women Empowerment Schemes is to provide women with access to education, financial assistance, and opportunities for employment. These schemes also aim to promote women’s health and well-being. Some of the key Women Empowerment Schemes in India are given in the following sections.
Different Women Empowerment Schemes:
There are different women empowerment schemes which are given below:
* Women Empowerment Schemes by state governments.
* Women empowerment schemes for the economic development of women.
* Women empowerment schemes for women education.
List of women empowerment schemes in India
– Women Self Help Group (SHG) Scheme:
The Women SHG scheme is a government scheme that aims at providing financial assistance to women who are from poor families. Women SHGs are formed at the local level, and this scheme is aimed to empower women in India by helping them earn a livelihood. Women SHGs are also known as Mahila Mandals in different parts of the country.
– Women Entrepreneurship Fund Scheme:
The Women Entrepreneurship Fund Scheme was launched in 2020 by the government of India. For women entrepreneurs who wish to start a business venture but do not have the required funds to start a business, Women Entrepreneurship Fund Scheme can come in handy. Women who wish to avail themselves of this scheme should apply through the Women Startup Hub portal.
– Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana:
Pradhan Mantri Matru Vand ana Yojana is a government scheme that was launched in 2019. The aim of this scheme is to provide financial assistance to pregnant and lactating women or mothers so that they can take care of their health and the health of their children. The scheme provides financial assistance of Rs 6000 to pregnant and lactating women. Women can avail of this scheme only once during the birth of their first child. Women who have given birth to a girl child or women who have had a stillbirth or Women who are pregnant for the second time can also avail of this scheme.
– Women and Child Development (WCD) Ministry Schemes:
The Women and Child Development ministry of the government of India has launched a number of schemes to empower women and children. Women and child development ministry schemes aim to provide financial assistance to women and help them live a better life by giving their children the right education and health care.
Some of the Women and Child Development ministry schemes are:
– Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao Scheme:
The Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme is a government scheme that was launched in 2015. The aim of this scheme is to save the girl child and educate her. Women from economically weaker classes who have given birth to a girl child can avail of this scheme. Women should apply for this scheme through the Women and Child Development (WCD) departments of their respective state governments. Women can avail of this scheme till the time when their girl child becomes an adult.
– Sukanya Samriddhi Scheme:
The Sukanya Samriddhi Scheme is a government scheme that was launched in 2015. The aim of this scheme is to provide financial assistance to the girl child so that she can pursue her education and achieve her dreams. Women who have a girl child can avail of this scheme. Women should apply for this scheme through the Women and Child Development (WCD) departments of their respective state governments. Women can avail of this scheme till the time when their girl child turns 21 years old.
– Indira Gandhi Matritva Sahyog Yojana:
The Indira Gandhi Matritva Sahyog Yojana is a government scheme that was launched in 2010. The aim of this scheme is to provide financial assistance to women who are from the economically weaker sections of society and are pregnant for the first time. Women who have applied for this scheme can avail of it till the time their child turns two years old.
-Mahila Shakti Kendra Scheme:
This scheme was launched in March 2017 with an outlay of Rs.500 crore. The objective of the scheme is to provide Women Empowerment Centers in all districts of the country. These centres will provide one-stop services for women including information and access to government schemes and programs, health and nutrition services, legal aid, financial inclusion services, skill development training etc.
Conclusion
Women empowerment schemes in India are aimed at ensuring that women have equal access to resources, opportunities and protection. There are many different programs and initiatives run by the government as well as NGOs that work towards achieving this goal. While there is still a lot of progress to be made, government schemes for women’s empowerment in India 2021 have come a long way and continue to make an impact on the lives of millions of women every year. If you are interested in learning more about these government schemes for women empowerment, please read on for a comprehensive guide. Are you looking for ways to empower girls and young women in your community? Check out our guide to girl-led development programs here.
