Prominent Gardens in India

Prominent Gardens in India

Before jumping onto famous gardens in India, let’s begin with “prominent” meaning. The word is used to address a particular identity or thing that is famous or popular. India has diversified geography as well as a rich cultural legacy. Many stunning castles, charming fortresses and sumptuous gardens may be found here. The Mughal Emperors were contributors towards majority of India’s green spaces. However, as cities in India become more urbanised and informed, more gardens and beautiful gardens are being established. This is done to protect the environment, honour the design, and give a peaceful retreat from the capital.

Let’s look at various prominent gardens in India and know more in-depth about them.

1.Sim’s Park: Situated in Coonoor, Tamil Nadu

It was founded in 1874, thanks to Major Murray’s efforts. It spans 29 acres and is home to over 1000 plant varieties. The climate in this garden is subtropical mountainous, which is ideal for producing greenery. The elevation is 1780 metres above sea level. Annually in May, it undertakes comprehensive fruit and vegetable exhibitions.

2.Auroville Botanical Gardens: Situated in Auroville, Tamil Nadu

It was founded in the year 2000. It’s a 50-acre cashew garden with over 310 different tree kinds. The subtropical dry evergreen rainforest was turned into a royal botanic garden to prevent real estate development. This facility also encourages land planning and environmental awareness.

3.Acharya Jagadish Chandra Bose Indian Botanic Garden: Situated in Kolkata, West Bengal

It was founded in 1787 thanks to the initiatives of an East India Company. The aim was to boost the herbal industry. Now, the Botanical Survey of India is in charge of it. It was previously known as the Royal Botanic Garden and the Indian Botanic Gardens.

In 2009, the park’s designation was changed to Acharya Jagadish Chandra Bose Indian Botanic Garden. It is indeed a 269-acre property with around 1200 tree species. One of India’s biggest banyan trees may be found here.

4.Government Botanical Garden: Situated in Ooty, Tamil Nadu

It is managed by the Tamil Nadu Horticulture Department and spans 135 acres. This botanical garden was designed and made by William Graham McIvor. It was established in 1847. New Garden, Lower Garden, Italian Garden, Nurseries, and Fountain Terrace are the six divisions of this garden. At the heart of the garden sits a 20-million-year-old tree trunk. 

5.Rock Garden: Situated in Darjeeling, West Bengal

In 1835, the British constructed this region and added tea gardens. There are rock sculptures, ponds, water features, and a diversity of vegetation on the 2471-acre property. This garden is yet again another of Darjeeling’s most popular tourist destinations. Since 1988, it has been administered by the Darjeeling Gorkha Autonomous Hill Council (DGAHC). 

6.Brindavan Garden: Situated in Mysore, Karnataka

This park was constructed near Krishnarajasagara Dam by the diwan of Mysore in 1932. It is a tourist destination with three flower-filled verandas, ponds, and greenery.

The care of this garden is the responsibility of the Karnataka government. It is well-known for its stunning architecture and musical fountain.

7.Lal Bagh Botanical Garden: Situated in Bangalore, Karnataka

Hyder Ali, Bangalore’s main commander, constructed this park around 1760. It is inhabited by over 1000 varieties of greenery, many of which are over a century old. This site is known for its glasshouse, which was completed in 1889. It is located in India’s Department of Horticulture and encompasses 240 acres of property.

8.Sarita Udyan: Situated in Gandhinagar, Gujarat

It is situated on the Sabarmati River’s banks. This was one of Gandhinagar’s most famous gardens, attracting many visitors all year. The major draw is the nearby deer park, which draws many visitors. 

9.Rao Jodha Desert Rock Park: Situated in Jodhpur, Rajasthan

It was founded in 2005 to help rehabilitate Mehrangarh Fort’s environment, which had become degraded. The Geological Survey of India is in charge of it. The 177-acre park has unusual volcanic rocks that date back upwards of 700 million years. There are around 250 natural flowering plants in just this reserve, including over 200+ migratory birds. 

10.Chambal Garden: Situated in Kota, Rajasthan

It’s a riverside garden mostly on financial institutions of the Chambal. The presence of many gharials is the primary attraction around here. 

11.Saharanpur Botanical Garden: Situated in Saharanpur, Uttar Pradesh

Around 1750, it was founded, and in 1817, it was absorbed by the East India Company. The Botanical Survey of India is in charge of it. This location presently functions as a commercialised Horticultural Experiment and Training Centre. There are about 400 floral varieties and 235 native species in the habitat.

Conclusion

This is indeed a topic that is covered in every railway test. This guide will assist you in seeing all of India’s notable gardens. Giving it a thorough read can help you improve your exam outcomes.