The region of Central Asia extends from the Caspian Sea to China and from Afghanistan in the East to Iran. In the north it stretches to Russia. The boundaries of Central Asia make it historically tied to some famous trade routes like the silk road. There are also several mountains, usually known as mountains of Central Asia, with allevations over 1500 metres. This article will provide you with a complete understanding of important topics in the mountains of Central Asia, along with a list of some prominent peaks of the Central Asian region.
What is the Central Asian Region?
The region consists of several former Soviet republics of Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kazakhstan, and Turkmenistan with the boundaries mentioned above. The history of Central Asia goes way back to the pre-Islamic and early Islamic eras. There are also mountains in the central Asian region with significant heights of more than 1500 m. There are 75 mountains in Central Asia in total out of the 21 mountains of Central Asia are in Pamirs, and others are listed below in the table.
Number of Mountains | Place |
21 | Pamirs |
1 | Karakum |
5 | Alays |
24 | the Tian Shan |
24 | Altai and Mongolia (combined) |
Asian Region mountain list
Here is a list of some prominent mountain peaks of Central Asia and their ranges.
Karakum Desert
Peak name – Gora Arlan
Range- 1880 m
Pamir Mountains of Central Asia
Peak name | Range |
Kongur Tagh | 7649 m |
Chakragil | 6760 m |
Independence Peak | 6940 m |
Patkhor Peak | 6083 m |
Karl Marx Peak | 6723 m |
Pamir Alay
Peak Name – Chimtagra
Range- 5490 m
Tian Shan
Peak Name | Range |
Point 5170 | 5170 m |
Ayrybaba | 3138 m |
Pik Skalisty | 5621 m |
Mongolia and Altai Region
Peak Name | Range |
Belukha | 4506 m |
Otgontenger | 4000 m |
Ikh Bogd | 3957 m |
A Brief Guide to Central Mountain Range
The term Central mountain range refers to a mountain range in Taiwan Island region. It extends from the north part of the island to the south and lies between the west and east. Xiuguluan Mountain is considered the tallest mountain range peak, at 12664 feet.
The name Central mountain range is also referred to as Zhongyang in English.
A Guide to the mountains of central Asia
Now that you have understood and become familiar with the central mountain range and mountains of Central Asia. Let us move on to a few facts and interesting arguments related to the central mountains.
- Geographically the central mountains are in the south of the Central lowlands, and most of the mountain ranges of Central Asia cover different directions from the Paneer Knot.
- The Suleman and Hindu Kush mountains are in the west of Pamir Knot. Tajikistan, Pakistan, and Afghanistan are the initial point of the Hindu Kush mountains, leading to the Iranian border.
- A few important ranges of the central region are the Altai mountains, Stanoy mountains, and Khingan mountains.
- The highest plateau in the world is the Plateau of Tibet.
What is Central Mountain Time?
Time differs from zone to zone in different ways. Similarly, Central mountain time refers to the time zone which represents time in the mountain region. Simply put, mountain time lags by one hour more than central standard time.
Some Mountains of Central Asia
We have mentioned some of the prominent peaks of Central Asia in the table provided above. However, given below are the prominent mountain ranges of the Asia continent.
- Zagros
- Hindu Kush
- The Eastern Ghats
- The Himalayan Range
- Ural
- Kunlun
- Karakoram
Conclusion
The central mountain range or mountains of Central Asia is a term reflective of the mountain ranges in the central Asian region. The central Asian region is an important stretch that connects some of the most significant regions of the world. We have mentioned some of the prominent mountain ranges of Central Asia along with the measurements of the mountain range in this article.