Railway Exam » Railway Exam Study Materials » General Awareness » Mention the Complete List of Research Institutes in India

Mention the Complete List of Research Institutes in India

India has grown to be a popular country for education and research – from healthcare to agriculture. Over the years, many students and fellow researchers have continued studying and making some outstanding explorations and discoveries.

Research institutes are educational centres that provide researchers with the opportunities to work on different projects, such as studying new blood samples or finding the chemical composition of new mineral rock. Without these research institutes, students and scientists will be unable to continue their work, stunting the progress of the country.

Different research institutions, like the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, ISRO, and others offer students excellent opportunities. 

What Role Does Research Play in the Development of India?

Research goes beyond studying and analysing new behaviours, impacts, origins, properties, etc. It plays a crucial role in determining any field’s growth and development. Here are some of the significant roles played by research: 

  1. Research is significant for processing new findings, understanding the root causes or origins, their impacts, etc. 

  2. Further development and upgrades in the existing studies can be established through research work. 

  3. In India, medical researchers help develop new medicinal formulas, find the root causes of several health problems, etc. 

  4. Prestigious research institutes like the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research and Institute of Nano Science and Technology, among others, offer students perfect opportunities to build their careers in different fields. 

Classification of Indian Research Institutes Based on Departments 

There are 216 research institutes in India, and they are grouped into eight sections based on the industry. 

Industry

No of research institute

Agriculture 

66

Chemical 

9

Biological and medical

60

Physical and mathematical

16

Engineering 

23

earth

16

Materials, metallurgy and minerals

9

Multi-disciplinary 

17

Top Research Institutes in India 

Following is the list of the top research institutes in India.

Agricultural Research Institutes

  1. Indian Agricultural research institute

  2. Indian Institute of horticultural research

  3. Agharkar research institute

  4. National Research Centre on Meat

  5. National Dairy Research Institute

  6. National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources 

  7. Forest Research Institute 

  8. Institute of Forest Genetics and Tree Breeding

  9. Tropical Forest Research Institute

  10. Central Soil Salinity Research Institute

  11. Indian Veterinary Research Institute 

  12. Central Institute of PostHarvest Engineering & Technology

  13. Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute,

  14. Central Institute of Fisheries Technology

  15. Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture

  16. Dr. B.V Rao Institute of Poultry Management and Technology

  17. Kerala University of Fisheries and Ocean Studies 

  18. Central Avian Research Institute

  19. Directorate of Sorghum Research

  20. Central Arid Zone research institute

  21. Central Potato Research Institute

  22. Central Plantation Crops Research Institute

  23. Indian Institute of Crop Processing Technology

  24. Indian Institute of Vegetable Research

  25. Central Sheep and Wool Research Institute

  26. Directorate of Cashew Research

  27. National Bureau of Fish Genetic Resources 

  28. Central Tuber Crops Research Institute

  29. International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics

  30. National Centre for Integrated Pest Management

  31. Indian Institute of Spices Research

  32. Kakatiya University, Department of Biotechnology and Department of Botany

  33. Central Institute for Cotton Research

  34. Central Institute for Research on Cotton Technology

  35. Directorate of Cashewnut & Cocoa

  36. National Research Centre on Plant Biotechnology

  37. Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University

  38. National Institute of Veterinary Epidemiology and Disease

  39. Indian Institute of Soil Science

  40. Department of Zoology, University of Delhi

  41. University of Agricultural Sciences

  42. Sugarcane Breeding Institute

  43. National Institute of Plant Genome Research 

  44. National Centre for Agricultural Economics and Policy Research 

  45. Kerala Forest Research Institute

  46. Department of Veterinary Parasitology, College of Veterinary Science, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University

  47. Indian Institute of Sugarcane Research

  48. National Institute of Abiotic Stress Management

  49. National Bureau of Agriculturally Important Insects

  50. Central Institute of Brackishwater Aquaculture

  51. Central Institute of Fisheries Education

  52. Sri Venkateswara College

  53. Kerala Agricultural University

  54. Institute of Biotechnology

  55. Central Institute of Agricultural Engineering

  56. Central Inland Fisheries Research Institute

  57. Central Institute of SubTropical Horticulture

  58. Central Research Institute for Dryland Agriculture

  59. Central Research Institute for Jute & Allied Fibres

  60. Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture & Technology

  61. Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University

  62. Maharashtra Animal & Fisheries Sciences University

  63. Indian Institute of Pulses Research

  64. National Research Centre for Groundnut 

  65. Directorate of Soybean Research

  66. Bharathiar University

Biological and Medical Research Institutes

  1. Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine

  2. International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology 

  3. Adyar Cancer Institute

  4. Tata Memorial Centre

  5. National Institute of Virology

  6. Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics

  7. Institute of Life Sciences

  8. Centre for Cellular & Biomedicine and Biotechnology

  9. Indian Institutes of Science Education & Research

  10. Centre for Bioseparation Technology

  11. National Brain Research Centre

  12. National Centre for Disease Control

  13. Central Food Technological Research Institute

  14. Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences & Tech. 

  15. Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants

  16. National Botanical Research Institute

  17. Central Drug Research Institute

  18. Indian Institute of Toxicology Research

  19. National Institute of Immunology

  20. Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology

  21. Centre for Neuroscience, Indian Institute of Science

  22. Sathyabama University

  23. Guru Ghasidas University 

  24. National Institute for Research in Reproductive Health

  25. Birla Institute of Technology & Science

  26. Bose Institute

  27. Rajiv Gandhi Centre For Biotechnology

  28. National Institute of Nutrition

  29. School of Bio Sciences and Technology

  30. Jamia Hamdard University

  31. Centre of Advanced Study in Botany

  32. School of Bio-Medical Engineering, Indian Institute Of Technology 

  33. Regional Medical Research Centre

  34. Madras Diabetes Research Foundation

  35. Indian Institute of Chemical Biology

  36. Division of Nutrition, St. John’s Research Institute

  37. University of Allahabad

  38. Regional Cancer Centre

  39. Institute of Pharmacy and Department of Biotechnology

  40. VNS Group of Institutions, Faculty of Pharmacy

  41. Department of Pharmaceutical Technology

  42. JSS College of Pharmacy

  43. Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Arts, Science and Humanities, Karpagam University

  44. Department of Biochemistry, Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Avinashilingam Institute for Women

  45. National Centre for Biological Sciences

  46. Zoology Department and Research Centre

  47. Zoological Survey of India

  48. All India Institute of Speech & Hearing

  49. School of Life Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University

  50. Centre for Chronic Disease Control

  51. School of Biotechnology, Jawaharlal Nehru University

  52. Special Centre for Molecular Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru University

  53. School of Computational and Integrative Sciences (SC&IS), Jawaharlal Nehru University

  54. Microbial Technology Lab, Acharya Narendra Dev College

  55. Department of Botany, University of Calcutta

  56. Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Maharshi Dayanand University

  57. Madras Diabetes Research Foundation

  58. School of Pharmacy & Research

  59. Jawaharlal Nehru University

  60. Centre for Scientific Research and Development

Chemical Science Research Organisations

  1. Indian Institute of Chemical Technology

  2. Central Electrochemical Research Institute

  3. Indian Institute of Petroleum

  4. Central Salt & Marine Chemicals Research Institute

  5. National Chemical Laboratory

  6. National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research

  7. Institute of Nano Science and Technology

  8. School of Chemical Sciences, Marathwada University

  9. Laboratory of Advanced Research in Polymeric Materials

Mathematical and Physical Science

  1. Department of Physics, Presidency University

  2. Department of Physics, Karunya University

  3. Inter-University Accelerator Centre

  4. Institute of Mathematical Sciences

  5. National Physical Laboratory

  6. S. N. Bose National Centre for Basic Science

  7. Raman Research Institute

  8. Aryabhatta Research Institute for Observational Sciences

  9. Indian Statistical Institute

  10. National Institute of Medical Statistics

  11. Department of Mathematics, Shivaji University

  12. Department of Physics St. Thomas College

  13. Department of Physics, National Institute of Technology

  14. School of Physical Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University

  15. Physical Research Laboratory

  16. National Institute of Solar Energy (NISE), Ministry of New and Renewable Energy

Earth Research Institutions 

  1. Centre for Marine Living Resources & Ecology

  2. National Geophysical Research Institute

  3. Wadia Institute of Himalayan Geology

  4. National Centre for Antarctic and Ocean Research

  5. National Institute of Ocean Technology

  6. Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services

  7. National Institute of Oceanography

  8. Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany

  9. Indian School of Mines

  10.  National Institute of Hydrology

  11. Water Resource Development & Management, Indian Institute of Technology

  12. Centre For Advanced Study, Department of Geology

  13. Nansen Environmental Research Centre India

  14. The Energy and Resources Institute

  15. The Post-graduate Department of studies in Earth Science

  16. Centre for Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences

Conclusion 

Thanks to the numerous research institutes, India is often considered a research hub globally. Several organisations like the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, the Indian Space and Research Organisation, and more have become significant bodies in the global research system due to their milestones in their research studies. Without the contributions of these institutions, the country will not be able to develop and progress further, whether it is in science, medicine, agriculture, the environment, or any other field. Through the hard work of fellow researchers, the country has reached a high level of success. Even though these research organisations are popular worldwide, they still need to further develop themselves, especially in primary areas like administration, faculty, and more. 

faq

Frequently asked questions

Get answers to the most common queries related to the Railway Examination Preparation.

What are the top research institutes in India?

Ans. Out of the 216 research institutes in India, the most popular ones are the Tata Institute of Fundamental Res...Read full

How can the Indian research institutes be developed?

Ans. For the development of the Indian research institutes, the government needs to focus on improving the infrastru...Read full

What is the importance of biological research centres?

Ans. The primary function of the biological research centres is to conduct studies about living organisms of all for...Read full

Why is research important in agriculture?

Ans. Without proper research work, it won’t be possible to know the types of crops that can be grown based on ...Read full