Group 14 Elements (Carbon Family)

The first man to describe the periodic table is Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev. He also used the properties of the 57 known elements in the table. All the elements in the periodic table are arranged in ascending order. This table also helped to establish the values and the properties of the elements in effective ways. The atomic numbers of elements increase one by one. He also used the first version of the periodic table to place the elements to which they usually belong. The elements in the periodic table are arranged based on their proton numbers. This table also plays a crucial role in the development of chemical fields. The key elements in the group 14 carbon families include Carbon, Silicon, Tin, Lead, Flerovium and Germanium.

The periodic table: An overview

The periodic table is also divided into different categories. However, the elements that are included in this table are metal, metalloids and non-metal. Various trends have been observed in this table such as groups, periods, blocks, metals and metalloids. Mendeleev also discovered different approaches to organizing the elements in this table. Most forms of the table also represent some key elements regarding the proton and the electron numbers of these elements in the table. He had also revolutionized by developing some key chemical rules of the elements. In the periodic table, the 119 components have been included among those the lead, silicon and many more belong to the group 14 Carbone families.

The group 14 has included the elements that have four electrons in the energy level. It also creates the foundations on which chemistry is based. However, in other words, it also deals with the features and the functions of all these elements in the chemical field.

Discussion of the elements identified in periodic table

This table is completely based on the element. All the elements are arranged to form this particular table. Therefore, all these elements are arranged in such a way that the learners can easily find the chemical characteristics as well as the functions of the different and the same elements in this table. The elements in this particular table are also grouped into four categories based on their chemical properties and the number of atoms. It also deals with the chemical reactions of all the different elements in this particular table. This table also provides a lot of benefits to the learners as well as chemists. This table has also made the study of chemistry easy as well as systematic. This table is completely based on the study of different chemicals in the field of chemistry. The outermost orbit of the elements that are the part of group 14 carbon family have only two electrons and have the valence of four. These electrons have been used by the elements in order to form a bond, namely octet configuration.The oxidation state of the elements of the group 14 is +4. Thus, the oxidation states of the elements have been considered more stable. All these elements have different chemical characteristics as well as proton numbers in this table. The carbon family in the group is 14 in numbers and they possess different characteristics and chemical functions. The key elements in this group include Iron, Tin and Germanium and lead.

Change of atomic number in the elements: Explanation

The atomic number refers to the proton number of the chemical numbers in this particular table. However, the atomic number is also located at the upper left of the elements in this table. Different terms have also been included in this particular number. Therefore, all these keywords are related to the number is atomic mass as well as relative atomic mass. It also contains the characteristics of protons. The numbers of atoms and protons also represent the different characteristics of the elements related to this number. This particular number is very important because it is unique for the atom in the given elements. The number of atoms in Hydrogen is 1.

The number of atoms included in Helium is 2. It also provides a lot of benefits to the chemists and the readers. The number of protons, electrons and neutrons are usually observed in all the elements in this particular table. The atomic number of silicon is 14 whereas the number of atom of the property named Germanium is 32.However, the atomic number of the element named carbon is 6 that is the lowest one from the other elements present in the group 14. It is also regarded as a fundamental property of the elements in this particular table. Some elements including Cobalt and Nickel have the same atomic mass.

Conclusion

From the above discussions, it can be concluded that the discovery of this table revolutionized the chemical functions and the characteristics of the elements. This study further cast light on the representation of the atomic numbers of a few elements of the group 14: the carbon family This is why this particular table also plays a crucial role in the field of chemistry. The numbers related to the atoms are also arranged in increasing order in this table. The ideas and the creative thinking of Mendeleev also revolutionized the course of chemistry. It also represents the chemical functions of these elements.