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A SHORT NOTE ON FIROZ SHAH TUGHLAQ

A Muslim ruler from the region of Turkic origin who ruled Sultanate of Delhi between 1351 to 1388 is named as Firoz Shah Tughlaq.

Introduction

In this article, different achievements of Firoz Shah Tughlaq will be discussed. It needs to be considered that the Firoz Shah was the ruler who was able to convince others. One of the significance of the Firoz Shah was, he considered banning rehearsals of the traditional theologians un-Islamic. In his ruling period, there were issues at first to accept the kingdom of a Muslim king. Hence, the acceptance shown with the responsibilities by Firoz Shah made him a Sultanate. Various achievements of the Tughlaq king have been showcased in the development of India.

What was Firoz Shah famous for?

The successor as the Sultanate of Delhi, Firoz Shah was known as the father of the irrigation approach in India. There are the definite successes of the Tughlaq kingdom in India for ruling in different decades. One of the factors that made king Firoz Shah successful in India was to build the biggest network through the channel in his time. Tughlaq was compelled by rebellions to recognise virtual autonomy to Bengal and other areas. He founded Sharia across his kingdom. Firoz Shah was able to set up a trusty called Diwan-e-Khairat which was built for collecting money for charitable work.

Achievements of Firoz Shah

The charitable work developed by king Firoz Shah Tughlaq was popular for the development of different works. One of the achievements that made Firoz Shah popular in India was when he repaired the Qutub Minar which was damaged due to the earthquake. Jaziyah tax made by the elder kingdom was removed by Firoz Shah which made the Muslims considerable factors for the development of the community. He abolished different taxes that made the country relaxed for the different communities in India. Different welfare activities were developed by the Firoz Shah in Central Asia as his own kingdom was populated in India.

Firoz Shah Tughlaq’s tomb

The Tughlaq dynasty was developed by king Firoz Shah, who designated the tomb which was developed with the style of the architecture in the Indo-Islamic structure which was developed in the L-shape. In the period of the Tughlaq’s kingdom, it was the popular dynasty for rebuilding different tombs that were damaged during some earthquakes. Firoz Shah, who designated the tomb, climbed the throne in 1351 when he was intermediate-ancient, as the third monarch of the Tughlaq dynasty and oversaw it until 1388. He was evaluated as a well-liked monarch. The kingdom developed by Tughlaq’s tomb was made popular in India and made Firoz Shah a popular kingdom.

Rulers of the Tughlaq dynasty

Different rulers developed by the Tughlaq’s kingdom while coming from the region of Turick origin developed their kingdom in India. Becoming the Sultan of Delhi made the dynasty of Tughlaq successful in the ancient history of India. As the ancient history of India, Muhammad bin Tughlaq was in courtesy at the son of whose father was a Turkic slave and a mother was a Hindu Indian become the founder of the dynasty Tughlaq after enduring Delhi Sultanate’s control. Later different kings took it in the Tughlaq dynasty and ruled over India for decades.

  • Ghiyath al-Din Tughlaq was the first ruler of the Tughlaq dynasty who ruled over 1321-1325.
  • Muhammad bin Tughlaq was able to rule over 1325-1351.
  • Firoz Shah Tughlaq ruled Delhi from 1351 to 1388.

The most important factor that made Firoz Shah Tughlaq king is his education in comprehensive literacy philosophy, with the ability to make different administrative decisions by right analysis.

Who established Jaunpur?

The city Janupur was founded in the 11th century and later washed away due to the flood that happened from the Gomti river. Later in 1359, this city was rebuilt by the ruler Firoz Shah who declared the city as the capital of the self-dependent Muslim empire of the Sharqī dynasty from 1394 to 1479. Additionally, this city was named in memory of king Mohammad Bin Tughlaq.

Who was the last king of the Khilji dynasty?

Nasir-ud-Din Mahmud Shah Tughlaq was the last ruler of the dynasty of Khijli who was also known as the last Islamic Delhi Sultanate. Timur invaded India and made Nasir-ud-Din dead in 1413. The invasion made by king Timur marked the ending era of Tughlaq or the Khilji dynasty.

Conclusion

Conclusively, the kingdom of Firoz Shah has made the ruler of Delhi as the Sultan to take over India and rule. Rulers who had made the rules in Delhi had taken the Indo-Islamic view and had taken different responsibilities as a King. Different structures built by Firoz Shah made India reliable in his kingdom. Capturing Delhi makes the kingdom successful in India. Different abilities developed by Firoz Shah make India built in a unique way. Military stability was the principal element in succession to the throne, which subsequently gave birth to fluctuation in political views. Different schools, hospitals built by Sultan Firoz Shah made him more recognizable.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Get answers to the most common queries related to the Railway Examination Preparation.

Who ruled India before the Tughlaq dynasty?

Ans. The Khilji dynasty ruled the delhi sultanate before the tughlaq dynasty.

How many rulers did the Tughlaq dynasty have?

Ans. The Tughlaq equipped three qualified rulers for the ancient history of India- Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq, Muhammad-bi...Read full

How did the dynasty of Tughlaq come to an end?

Ans. The invasion made Timur make the empire of Tughlaq result in the end of India. Timur became successful to capt...Read full

What is the number of slaves Firoz Shah did have?

Ans. The Sultan of Delhi, Firoz Shah had around 180,000 slaves to get support in ruling over Delhi. These slaves tu...Read full