Answer: To prove that √3 +√5 is an irrational number.
Assume that the total of √3 +√ 5 is a rational number.
Now, it can be written in the form a/b:
a/b = √3 + √5
a and b are coprime numbers
and b ≠ 0
Solving
√3 + √5 = a/b
On squaring both sides, we get,
(√3 + √5)2 = (a/b)2
(√3)2 + (√5)2+ 2(√5)(√3) = a2/b2
3 + 5 + 2√15 = a2/b2
8 + 2√15 = a2/b2
2√15 = a2/b2 – 8
√15 = (a2– 8b2)/2b
Here a and b are integers, then (a2-8b2)/2b is a rational number.
Then √15 is also a rational number.
However, this is incompatible because 15 is an irrational number.
Our assumption is incorrect.
√3 + √5 is an irrational number.
Hence, proved.