Why do we need a parliament?
India is the largest democracy on the planet. Democracy, based on any dictionary, is a scenario in which the residents of a country elect their representatives. These individuals make up the government. The entire government sits down and agrees on all decisions that would affect the country’s future. The parliament is a legislative body made up of these MPs. The parliament is indeed the ultimate decision-making body. Let’s look at a few points to see why parliament is necessary.
We must examine the functions of parliament in India to appreciate its significance. In India, the parliament’s main functions are:
- Law-Making: It is responsible for enacting final legislation that addresses all aspects of the union. They make laws that are powerful and fair, taking into account the views of the majority of society. During the legislative process, parliament members present suggestions in the shape of bills to the members of parliament.
- Cabinet supervision: The Indian Parliament comprises both elected members and representatives from state councils. These elected individuals form the cabinet. The cabinet seems to be the government’s driving force. These cabinet ministers are in charge of various ministries such as the home, finance, defense, education, railways, and research and development.
- The Constitution has been amended: On January 26, 1950, the Indian Constitution was drafted based on the circumstances that existed at the time, emphasizing future problems. However, after 74 years of freedom, the circumstances may no longer match those prerequisites. As a result, the government has the authority to introduce constitutional revisions as necessary.
- Judicial Responsibilities: The parliament also exerts its oversight rights and powers over its judicial system. In this way, the President holds the highest position. On the other hand, the parliament has absolute power to impeach a President for any decision and to dismiss Supreme Court or State High Court judges.