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What is the Scientific Study of Birds Called

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What is the Scientific Study of Birds Called?

Answer: The study of birds is termed Ornithology. It is a branch of zoology. It’s a field where both professionals and non-professionals contribute to the research. 

A study of birds has helped a great deal in evolution and the behaviour of ecology. The process of conservation, biogeography, and phylogeography have been easier to understand with the help of Ornithology. 

Ornithology was related to the types and distribution of species in earlier times. Today’s research deals with more specific questions that answer hypotheses and predict the behaviour of birds. 

Innovations are constantly made in the field of Ornithology and progress is achieved both inside the laboratory and in-field research. A wide range of techniques and tools are used to aid the research process. 

Specific Categories Under Ornithology 

  • Anatomy 
  • Taxonomy 
  • Ecology lifestyle and behaviours 

The etymology of The Term

Ornithology comes from the Latin word “Ornithologia” which means “bird science”. 

Techniques for Conducting The Study of Ornithology

There are a varied number of techniques that are adopted to conduct the study of birds. New inventions and approaches are adopted to discover developments. 

  1. Collection- Storage of specimens, and collection of eggs and bird skins contribute to the study of birds. 
  2. In the field- Photography of birds is used to accurately capture the movement and appearance of birds. 
  3. In the laboratory- Birds are held captive and their blood is also tested to conduct a study on their behavioural patterns. 
  4. Collaborative studies- large numbers of people come together to conduct research and contribute to the study of birds. 

Ornithology helps in uncovering the truths about bird migration, their habitat and instincts. The process of evolution becomes easier to understand with the help of Ornithology and the differentiation of species can be done by conducting research. A bird’s living environment, the number of endangered species and the population of modern birds is discovered.