Answer: The judiciary is the branch of government responsible for interpreting the law, resolving disputes, and providing justice to all citizens. The judiciary is seen as the custodian of the Constitution as well as the watchdog of democracy. It is critical for democracy to function properly to have an unbiased and independent court.
Role/Functions of the Judiciary in India:
- Administration of Justice
- Acts as the guardian of the constitution
- Protecting Fundamental Rights
- Supervisory Functions
- Advisory Functions
- Administrative Functions
- Has a special role in a Federation
- Conducting Judicial Enquiry
The judicial system is critical to the functioning of society and the maintenance of social order.