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Answer:
Cyclone
- A cyclone is a low-pressure area where the air masses meet and rise.
- A cyclone is usually an indicator of bad weather, including rain and clouds.
- In the case of a cyclone, the movement of the wind is counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere.
- The air near the ground is pushed towards the low pressurised centre and then rises and shows expanding and cooling.
- Due to its cooling nature, the air becomes humid, causing cloudiness within the cyclone, causing an increase in the humidity.
Anticyclone
- An anticyclone is a high pressure area where the air moves and sinks.
- It is an indicator of fair and transparent weather.
- The blowing wind is towards the Northern Hemisphere while moving clockwise, while anticlockwise in the Southern Hemisphere.
- At the centre of an Anticyclone, the air is continuously pushed from the area of high pressure and is replaced by a downward blast of air from higher altitudes.
- As the air moves downward, it heats and compresses and reduces the humidity, leading to a decrease in the anticyclone’s cloudiness.
