Answer: There are many important latitudes listed below:
- The Equator, which is 0 degrees
- The Tropic of Capricorn, which is 23.5 degrees South
- The Tropic of Cancer, which is 23.5 degrees North
- The Antarctic Circle, which is 66.5 degrees South
- The Arctic Circle, which is 66.5 degrees North
- The South Pole, which is 90 degrees South
- The North Pole, which is 90 degrees North
Like an orange, they cut the Earth into pieces.
Here are some important things to know about these lines:
- Greenwich Meridian or Prime Meridian is the name of the line that goes through Greenwich in London.
- The longitude of 0° is the Prime Meridian.
- The Earth is split into two parts: 180° east and 180° west.
- The International Date Line is at 180° east/west.