Answer: When potassium chlorate (KClO3) is heated in the presence of a manganese dioxide catalyst, it decomposes into potassium chloride and oxygen gas.
The balanced chemical equation looks like this:
KClO3 2KCl + 3O2
Decomposition reaction is defined as the chemical process in which a chemical substance breaks down into two or more chemical compounds when heated. It’s thought to be the polar opposite of a combination reaction.