Elements with valency 1 can be either metals or non-metals due to the reasons stated below.
Metals have 1 valency when there are 7 electrons present in their outermost shell. Hence, it is denoted by “+1” as they require one more electron to become more stable.
Non-metals have 1 valency when there is only 1 electron present in their outermost shell. Hence, it is denoted by “-1” as they want to lose one electron to become more stable.