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Difference between Order and Molecularity of Reaction

Q. Write the difference between the order and molecularity of a reaction.

Answer:– The molecularity of a reaction refers to the number of molecules, atoms, and ions that must interact for the chemical reaction to take place in a certain amount of time. The fundamental distinctions between molecularity and reaction order are listed below.

      Molecularity of reaction

                Order of reaction.

The molecularity of a rate-determining step refers to the number of ions or molecules involved.

The order of the reaction is the total of power to which the component concentrations are increased in the rate equation.

By examining the reaction mechanism, the molecularity of an activity can be established.

The experimental procedures decide the order of the reactions.

The rate-determining step determines the reaction’s molecularity.

The total of the degrees to which the component quantities are increased in the kinetic rate equation gives the reaction order.

A reaction’s molecularity is a whole number apart from zero. 

It can be a fraction or a whole number. As a result, it could be zero, one, two, three, or even a fraction of a number.