Question & Answer » Biology Questions » Which is the Largest Gland in the Human Body

Which is the Largest Gland in the Human Body

Which is the largest gland in the human body? A. Pancreas B. Liver C. Thyroid D. Pituitary- Find the answer to this question and access a vast question bank that is customised for students.

Which is the Largest Gland in the Human Body? A. Pancreas B. Liver C. Thyroid D. Pituitary

A gland is a collection of cells in the body of an animal that generates compounds for release into the circulation (endocrine gland), bodily cavities, or the animal’s skin (exocrine gland).

Glands are divided into two types:

Substances are secreted directly into the circulation by endocrine glands.

Exocrine glands release chemicals into the body’s cavities or on the outside.

Answer:

B. Liver

The liver is a big, reddish-brown organ that weighs around 3 pounds and is located on the right side of the abdomen.

It is the biggest gland in the body. The liver is an endocrine gland and a blood filter, as well as an exocrine gland that secretes bile into the gut.

The liver is a metabolic factory that produces and degrades a variety of compounds.

Pituitary Gland

It’s a little gland near the base of the brain that looks like a pea.

It is known as a master gland since it secretes a variety of hormones that govern the organs and other glands.

Growth hormone, Thyroid stimulating hormone, Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), Gonadotropic hormone, Follicle stimulating hormone, Luteinizing hormone, Prolactin, Melanocyte –stimulating hormone, Oxytocin, Vasopressin, or antidiuretic hormone are some of the hormones secreted by the pituitary gland (ADH)

Thyroid Gland

Triiodothyronine and thyroxine are the main hormones generated by this gland, which is situated in the neck, ventral to the larynx.

Thyroxine is a hormone that controls the body’s glucose, protein, and fat metabolism.

Pancreas

It has both endocrine and exocrine functions and is positioned directly below the stomach.

Insulin, glucagon, somatostatin, and pancreatic polypeptide are among the hormones secreted by the pancreas.

As a result, the proper response is (B) Liver.