What is the Difference Between a Plant Cell and an Animal Cell?

What is the difference between a plant cell and an animal cell? 

Eukaryotic cells include both plant and animal cells. A distinct nucleus and membrane-bound organelles are required for this. It’s not uncommon for plant and animal cells to share numerous similarities. There are, of course, numerous distinctions.

Plant cells and animal cells are very fundamental. Some of them are mentioned below:

1. A plant cell contains a cellulose cell wall that is located outside the cell membrane. On the other hand, an animal cell doesn’t consist of a cell wall. 

1. A plant cell is either square or rectangular in structure. In contrast, an animal cell is irregular in shape. 

1. In a plant cell, plastids are present, whereas plastids are not present in an animal cell. 

1. In a plant cell, centrosomes, as well as centrioles, are present. On the other hand, an animal cell doesn’t consist of centrosomes and centrioles. 

1. A plant cell doesn’t contain cilia. In contrast, most animal cells consist of cilia. 

1. The mode of nutrition within a plant cell is autotrophic. On the other hand, the mode of nutrition within an animal cell is heterotrophic. 

1. In a plant cell, mitochondria are present but less in number. However, in an animal cell, mitochondria are present in large numbers. 

1. Vacuoles are huge or single and are centrally positioned in a plant cell. However, Vacuoles are generally small in size, and sometimes, they are not present in an animal cell.