Explain the Mechanism of Photosynthesis

Answer: Photosynthesis is a process wherein phototrophs convert sunlight into chemical energy, which is then utilised to power fuel cells. Sugars, which are made from water & carbon dioxide, are used to store chemical energy.

• Photosynthesis is used by algae to convert sunlight into chemical energy

• Light is recognised as a crucial role in completing the photosynthetic process since oxygen is produced

• Photosynthesis occurs when plants utilize light energy to convert water & carbon dioxide into glucose & oxygen

• In leaves, tiny cellular organelles called as plastids are present

• Each chloroplast contains chlorophyll, which is a green pigment

• Chlorophylls absorb light, whereas co2 & o2 enter through the epidermal of the leaves’ microscopic stomata holes