Draw a Diagram of a Plant Cell and Label at Least Eight Important Organelles in It
Answer:
Eight Important Organelles of a Plant Cell:
- Cytoplasm – Cytoplasm is a viscous liquid that fills each cell and is surrounded by the cell membrane. Water, salts and proteins make up the majority of it.
- Chloroplast – Chloroplasts are plant cell organelles that use the photosynthetic process to transform light energy into relatively stable chemical energy. They are preserving life on Earth by doing so.
- Nucleus – The nucleus is a specialized organelle that functions as the cell’s information and administrative centre.
- Nucleolus – The nucleolus is a spherical structure in the nucleus of a cell that is responsible for producing and assembling the cell’s ribosome. Ribosomal RNA genes are also transcribed in the nucleolus.
- Mitochondria – Mitochondria are the cell’s “powerhouses,” and their role is to break down fuel molecules and capturing energy in the process of cellular respiration.
- Ribosome – A ribosome is a complicated molecular machine that produces proteins from amino acids during the process of protein synthesis also known as translation.
- Cell Membrane – The plasma membrane, also known as the cell membrane, is the membrane that divides the interior of the cell from the outside world. It is found in all cells.
- Cell Wall – Plant cells’ plasma membrane is surrounded by a cell wall that provides compressive strength and protection against mechanical and osmotic stress.