Prelims Bits » Inflatable Aerodynamic Decelerator(IAD): ISRO

Inflatable Aerodynamic Decelerator(IAD): ISRO

Recently, ISRO tested the Inflatable Aerodynamic Decelerator system to recover spent rocket stages.

Why in the News?

Recently, ISRO tested the Inflatable Aerodynamic Decelerator system to recover spent rocket stages.

Key Points:

About Inflatable Aerodynamic Decelerator (IAD): 

  • Developed by: ISRO’s Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC).
  • How it Works: 
    • The IAD serves to decelerate an object plunging down through the atmosphere.
    • It systematically reduced the velocity of the payload through aerodynamic drag.
    • Once the IAD fell into the sea, it deflated by firing a deflation pyro valve.
  • Significance: 
    • It could aid the cost-effective recovery of spent rocket stages.
    • safely land payloads on other planets.
    • Making space habitats for human space flight missions.