NTA UGC NET 2023 » NTA Study Materials » Logical Reasoning » How to Solve Linear Arrangement Related Questions

How to Solve Linear Arrangement Related Questions

Linear Arrangement is a form of Sitting Arrangement in logical reasoning. Here are a few simple tricks to solve Linear Arrangement questions.

The most common and important forms of Logical Reasoning problems are arrangement-based questions. You must arrange people or stuff in parallel lines, squares, circles, or other geometric patterns for all of the problems in this category. A student must organise a group of people into a line or series of lines in a linear arrangement. People may be sitting or standing in a row or multiple rows.

This paper will cover some examples to make it clear about Linear Arrangement. Also, it will provide simple tricks to solve Linear Arrangement questions in any competitive examinations within less time. 

What is the Linear Arrangement Question in Logical Reasoning?

A layout is usually required for a seating arrangement question, and you must structure the pattern to match the question’s requirements. There would be four to five issues with the setup. You would be given both direct and indirect information to help you understand how to complete the layout systematically.

These issues can be divided into numerous categories depending on the sitting arrangement, with Linear Arrangement being among them.

Circular Seating Arrangement: This problem is similar to the rectangular seating arrangement problem, except that the seating must be arranged in a circular shape.

Rectangular Arrangement: In this situation, you must arrange people around a rectangular table. It would help if you remembered the directions to avoid being confused.

Linear Arrangement: You must arrange people in a straight line; they are the most fundamental questions.

Complex Row Arrangement is similar to linear organisation questions regarding arrangement and features. As opposed to linear seating arrangements, complex seating arrangements feature multiple properties such as positioning, items, etc.

Double Row Arrangement: In such seating arrangements, people are seated in two rows, often facing each other.

What Are Some Simple Tricks to Solve Linear Arrangement Questions?

A Linear Arrangement is a sitting arrangement where people or objects must be positioned in a straight line and the correct order. Candidates must arrange persons in a column or many rows according to the parameters.

Important Considerations in Reasoning for Solving Examples of Linear Sitting Arrangements

  • Always take notice of and visualise the situations offered.
  • If A is situated to B’s immediate left, B is placed to A’s right.
  • Assume that everyone is facing the centre or north if nothing else is specified (until the directions are specified or not).
  • If a sentence doesn’t contain any useful data, skip it and move on to the next line. Return to the skipped sentence after finishing the previous sentences.
  • Questions involving linear seating configurations that require reasoning Make number ten.
  • Pay attention to the details and respond to the problem appropriately.
  • Twelve people are placed in two rows of six people each, equally spaced.

What are Some Common Patterns of Linear Arrangement Questions?

Knowing where people are located is crucial for solving linear designs or double-row arrangement problems. When it states A is situated next to B, it indicates either A or B is sat side by side. B could be at A’s left or right. Furthermore, just because B is situated to A’s right or left does not mean B is placed exactly to A’s right or left. Between A and B, there could be additional persons. The question’s statement will not be noted if B sits to A’s adjacent right or left.

Discuss Some Solved Examples of Linear Arrangement

With the help of examples, it is easier to grasp how to approach specific question types, so let us seek to comprehend seating arrangement problems with an example:

Nine people, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, and I, are sitting in a line facing north in a cinema. Bis is located at the far end of the line. Both F & G are seated next to H. C is immediately towards the right of D, and third towards the right of E. A is to the left of F. F is located third from the left of B. 

Find:

Q: Who is the last person in the row?

Q: What is F’s position on D?

Solving steps:

  • Let’s look at the information provided and determine how to put the persons in the proper order. Because the data indicate that B is now at the end, we’ll put him at one of the endpoints. The only specific information we have now is that F is third from B; hence the arrangement is F _ _B.
  • The pattern AF_ _B is created by allowing A to the left of F. The next piece of information we know is that H is next to G and F, so we’ll add it to the sequence now, _ _ _ _ _ AFHGB.
  • C is the third from the right, placing E on the other end. C is now at D’s immediate right, resulting in the final pattern EIADCAFHGB.
  • It is fairly simple to answer the additional questions after the arrangement is complete.

So therefore, the first answer will be that E is at the end and B in this line.

The second answer will be that F is 3rd to from the left of D. 

Conclusion

Nearly every single competitive exam includes seating arrangement questions. To answer these questions, you’ll need to organise a group of people who satisfy particular criteria. This is also known as sitting arrangement or rationale in some regions. A line of people must be formed. In the case of a linear arrangement equation, a single line of layout is commonly used.

faq

Frequently asked questions

Get answers to the most common queries related to the NTA Examination Preparation.

Is there any trick for seating arrangement?

Ans. The direction in which the people are facing is crucial when arranging them. If the arrangeme...Read full

Are the data arrangement and seating arrangement the same?

Ans. This is the ‘Data Arrangement’ section of the ability questions and answers with ...Read full

What is the diagonally opposite in seating arrangement?

Ans. When the direction in which the individual(s) is facing is not specified in the inquiry, we presume the...Read full

What is a circular permutation, for example?

Ans. A circular permutation is a permutation in a circle. Consider a round table with three people....Read full