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Elements Present in the Modern Periodic Table

This article is all about elements present in the Modern periodic table. Properties of elements , Number Of Elements, rare and native elements and how many elements are there

A substance made up of the same kind of atoms is referred to as an element. The atomic number of all the atoms in a given element is the same. Chemical reactions cannot break down elements further into smaller compounds. Nuclear methods, on the other hand, are the only way to convert them into other elements. The number of protons in an element’s atoms is constant, whereas the number of neutrons changes. The element varies when the number of protons in an atom changes.

Properties Of Elements

Every known element is assigned a name and a number in the periodic table. The periodic table shows the electron configuration of each element, as well as the element’s atomic number and chemical characteristics. The number of protons in an element’s atom is referred to as the atomic number. Metals, nonmetals, and metalloids are the three types of elements that can be classified. The elements on the periodic table’s left side are known as metals. Metals are on the left side of the periodic table, whereas non-metals are on the right. Some elements, such as hydrogen and sodium, are well-known, while others, such as dysprosium, are less well-known due to their infrequent use.






Current Number Of Elements



A total of 118 elements make up the periodic table. In 2016, four of them got a mention. Nihonium (113), Moskovi (115), Tennessine (117), and Oganesson (118) are the four elements in question (118). The first 98 elements on the periodic table are found in nature, whereas the rest are only found in nuclear reactors and laboratories. 32 of the 98 elements exist in their purest form. The rest are made up of compounds. Eighty of the natural elements are stable, which means they will not decay radioactively. Only trace amounts of ten of the 98 elements exist. All elements in the periodic table with a greater atomic number than lead are typically unstable, and hence radioactive decay is a possibility.Although several of the newly discovered elements are found in nature, only a handful are found in their natural state. Noble gases that don’t easily form compounds, as well as metals like copper, silver, and gold, are among the few. Nitrogen, oxygen, and carbon are non-metals that fit into this category. Alkali and alkaline metals, as well as rare earth elements, are elements that do not exist in their natural state.



Rare Vs Native Elements



The radioactive decay of some common elements produces rare elements. For example, francium is made up of decayed actinium. A number of elements newly added to the periodic table may have resulted from the decay of unknown elements that have been there for a long time. Native elements, on the other hand, are uncombined naturally occurring elements. Only a few native components, on the other hand, are present in compound form.



The Future Of The Periodic Table



Between 2012 and 2016, six new elements were discovered, filling in the gaps at the bottom of the periodic table.  elements are being discovered all the time as the chemical properties of current elements change. Human-made elements created by scientists utilising high-energy accelerators will account for the majority of periodic table alterations. These synthetic elements, unlike natural elements that can be handled, are likely to be unstable and degrade swiftly. However, there is a chance that further interesting discoveries in the atomic realm will be made.




How Many Elements Are There




Rank

Symbol

Origin of name

1

H

Hydrogen

2

He

Helium

3

Li

Lithium

4

Be

Beryllium

5

B

Boron

6

C

Carbon

7

N

Nitrogen

8

O

Oxygen

9

F

Fluorine

10

Ne

Neon

11

Na

Sodium

12

Mg

Magnesium

13

Ai

Aluminium

14

Si

Silicon

15

P

Phosphorus

16

S

Sulphur

17

Cl

Chlorine

18

Ar

Argon

19

K

Potassium

20

Ca

Calcium

21

Sc

Scandium

22

Ti

Titanium

23

V

Vanadium

24

Cr

Chromium

25

Mn

Manganese

26

Fe

Iron

27

CO

Cobalt

28

Ni

Nickel

29

Cu

Copper

30

Zn

Zinc

31

Ga

Gallium

32

Ge

Germanium

33

As

Arsenic

34

Se

Selenium

35

Br

Bromine

36

Kr

Krypton

37

Rb

Rubidium

38

Sr

Strontium

39

Y

Yttrium

40

Zr

Zirconium

41

Nb

Niobium

42

Mo

Molybdenum

43

Tc    

Technetium

44

Ru

Ruthenium

45

Rh

Rhodium

46

Pd     

Palladium

47

Ag

Silver

48

Cd    

Cadmium

49

In

Indium

50

Sn

Tin

51

Sb

Antimony

52

Te    

Tellurium

53

I    

Iodine

54

Xe

Xenon

55

Cs

Caesium

56

Ba

Barium

57

La

Lanthanum

58

Ce

Cerium

59

Pr    

Praseodymium

60

Nd    

Neodymium

61

Pm    

Promethium

62

Sm

Samarium

63

Eu    

Europium

64

Gd

Gadolinium

65

Tb

Terbium

66

Dy

Dysprosium

67

Ho    

Holmium

68

Er

Erbium

69

Tm

Thulium

70

Yb

Ytterbium

71

Lu

Lutetium

72

Hf    

Hafnium

73

Ta

Tantalum

74

W    

Tungsten

75

Re    

Rhenium

76

Os

Osmium

77

Ir

Iridium

78

Pt    

Platinum

79

Au

Gold

80

Hg    

Mercury

81

Tl

Thallium

82

Pb

Lead

83

Bi

Bismuth

84

Po    

Polonium

85

At

Astatine

86

Rn

Radon

87

Fr

Francium

88

Ra    

Radium

89

Ac

Actinium

90

Th

Thorium

91

Pa

Protactinium

92

U    

Uranium

93

Np    

Neptunium

94

Pu    

Plutonium

95

Am    

Americium

96

Cm

Curium

97

Bk

Berkelium

98

Cf

Californium

99

Es

Einsteinium

100

Fm    

Fermium

101

Md

Mendelevium

102

No

Nobelium

103

Lr

Lawrencium

104

Rf

Rutherfordium

105

Db    

Dubnium

106

Sg

Seaborgium

107

Bh    

Bohrium

108

Hs    

Hassium

109

Mt

Meitnerium

110

Ds    

Darmstadtium

111

Rg

Roentgenium

112

Cn

Copernicium

113

Nh

Nihonium

114

Fl    

Flerovium

115

Mc

Moscovium

116

Lv

Livermorium

117

Ts    

Tennessine

118

Og

Oganesson





Conclusion

 

In contrast, the Periodic table normally only includes the element’s symbol, not its whole name . Because it is organised in such a way that it reveals periodic trends in the chemical characteristics of the elements, the periodic table of elements is commonly used to search up chemical elements in chemistry.The periodic table divides all known elements into groups based on their propertiesThis makes it an important tool for chemists, nanotechnologists, and other researchers . You’ll be able to forecast how chemicals will behave if you learn to grasp and use the periodic table.

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What is the meaning of the periodic table of elements?

The Periodic Table Of The Elements is a table that lists all of the elements in the periodic table. A chart of chemi...Read full

What is the total number of elements?

The Periodic Table has 118 elements.

In the modern periodic table, what are the ten elements?

The periodic table’s first ten elements ...Read full

On the Periodic Table, how many nonmetals are there?

Majority of nonmetals are gases (hydrogen, helium, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine, neon, chlorine, argon, krypton,xenon,...Read full

What patterns do you notice when elements from the same group are grouped together?

The number of valence electrons, or electrons in the outer orbital, is the same for all elements.They’re elect...Read full