Statutory and Non-Statutory Bodies

There is a lot of confusion surrounding the difference between non-statutory and statutory bodies. In this article, we will clear up that confusion and give you a comprehensive overview of the two types of organizations. Statutory bodies are created by law and are typically government-run or funded. Non-statutory bodies are not mandated by law, but may still be regulated by it. Let’s take a closer look at each type of organization to see what makes them unique!

What are Statutory Bodies?

Statutory bodies are organisations or institutions that have been set up by an act of parliament. This means that their existence and powers are regulated by law. They often have a public function, such as regulating certain industries or protecting the environment.

What are Non-statutory Bodies?

Non-statutory bodies are organisations or institutions that are not regulated by law. This means that their existence and powers are not set out in legislation. They often have a private function, such as providing social care or education.

Some examples of Statutory bodies in India are:

• National Commission For Women
• National Commission For Scheduled Castes
• National Commission For Backward Classes
• Central Pollution Control Board
• Securities and Exchange Board of India

Some examples of Non-statutory bodies of India are:

• Reserve Bank of India
• Securities and Exchange Board of India
• Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India

What is the Difference between Non-statutory and Statutory Bodies?

Here are the factors on which the difference between non-statutory and statutory bodies can be understood well:

• Definition
• Structure
• roles and responsibilities
• authorities
• Shaping
• Advantages
• Disadvantages

Now, let’s learn about them in detail:

Definition

A statutory body is an organization that derives its legal powers from a statute. on the other hand, a non-statutory body is an organization that does not have any legal powers.

Structure

A statutory body has a well-defined structure. It is composed of different departments and each department has its own specific role and responsibility. On the other hand, a non-statutory body does not have any such structure. It is a less formal organization.

Roles and Responsibilities

The roles and responsibilities of a statutory body are well-defined and fixed. On the other hand, the roles and responsibilities of a non-statutory body are not well-defined and fixed. Statutory bodies work to achieve the objectives for which they are established by the legislature. The objective of the Statutory body is to ensure compliance with the law. Non-statutory bodies, on the other hand, work to achieve their own objectives which may or may not be in line with the objectives of the legislature.

Authorities

A statutory body is controlled by the authorities that have given it its legal powers. These authorities are called statutory authorities. On the other hand, a non-statutory body is not controlled by any statutory authority.

Shaping

A statutory body is shaped by the statute that creates it. On the other hand, a non-statutory body is not shaped by any statute.

Advantages

The advantages of statutory bodies are that they are controlled by statutory authorities, they have a well-defined structure and their roles and responsibilities are fixed. On the other hand, the advantages of non-statutory bodies are that they are not controlled by any statutory authority, they have a less formal structure and their roles and responsibilities are not well-defined.

Disadvantages

The disadvantages of statutory bodies are that they are shaped by the statute that creates them, their powers and authorities are fixed and they can be controlled by statutory authorities. On the other hand, the disadvantages of non-statutory bodies are that they do not have a well-defined structure, their powers and authorities are not fixed and they cannot be controlled by statutory authorities.

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Conclusion

non-statutory and statutory bodies are both created by the government, but they have different purposes. A statutory body is a government agency that has been given specific powers in order to carry out a particular task or task. These agencies are often responsible for delivering public services, such as healthcare or education. Non-statutory bodies, on the other hand, are not established by law, but rather by the decision of the Prime Minister or another senior politician. They are typically used to advise the government on specific issues or to represent certain sectors of society. While there can be overlap between these two types of organizations, it’s important to understand the distinction in order to know who is responsible for what.

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