NEET UG » NEET UG Difference Between » Blood and Plasma

Blood and Plasma

The article includes information on the difference between blood and plasma in a living organism. The definition of blood and plasma has been discussed here.

Before the differences between blood and plasma are enumerated in the following sections, it is important to understand what they are. Blood is a body fluid. Blood flows through the entirety of the circulatory system in most living organisms. Circulatory systems are present in most animals having vertebrates. Blood carries substances like oxygen as well as nutrients to all the organs and extremities of the body. At the most particulate level, blood as fluid is composed of many cells called blood cells. Blood is a unique fluid for there is no substitute for it. Plasma is a component of blood. 

Difference Between Blood and Plasma

The difference between blood and plasma is essentially semantics. There are four kinds of constituents of blood. Those are:

  • Platelets
  • Plasma
  • White Blood Cells
  • Red Blood Cells

Plasma is essentially the fluid part of blood. 

The differences between blood and plasma are:

Blood

Plasma

Blood is made up of cells such as white and red blood cells, plasma, and platelets

Plasma contains glucose, water, carbon dioxide (dissolved), amino acids, salts, vitamins, minerals, protein, antibodies

Blood is the name of the circulatory body fluid

plasma is the component of blood and it is the fluid part of blood

It has cellular components

It does not have cellular components

Contains an incompatibility risk when transfusing blood

Does not have an incompatibility risk when transfusing plasma

Becomes solid (clots) when exposed to the outside environment resulting from cuts or bruises due to injuries

The process of clotting leads to the stage where the plasma transforms into serum

Blood is responsible for the creation of white and red blood cells as well as platelets

Plasma is responsible for producing fat cells as well as cartilage

It creates antibodies

It carries antibodies

Blood

Blood is a body fluid. Blood flows through the entirety of the circulatory system in most living organisms. Circulatory systems are present in most animals having vertebrates. Blood carries substances like oxygen as well as nutrients to all the organs and extremities of the body. 

Plasma

Plasma is essentially the fluid part of blood. Blood is not just the free-flowing liquid that we see when we have cuts. It is made up of different kinds of substances both semi-liquid and semi-solid. Plasma is the runny, watery portion of blood. The colour of plasma when isolated is yellow. It has the function of delivering useful nutrients as well as water content to all organs and tissues. 

Functions 

Plasma has the function of delivering useful nutrients as well as water content to all organs and tissues. Blood has the function of carrying nutrients, metabolic wastes, and respiratory gases to essential organs and extremities of the body. Blood can be donated. It is a very important component of the body. Serum or plasma is donated separately after being removed and extracted from blood. Plasma is used in many treatments. 

Conclusion

Plasma is responsible for producing fat cells as well as cartilage. Plasma contains glucose, water, carbon dioxide (dissolved), amino acids, salts, vitamins, minerals, protein, antibodies. Blood as fluid is composed of many cells called blood cells. Blood is a unique fluid for there is no substitute for it. Major elements of differences between blood and plasma have been discussed. Blood moves through veins, capillaries, and arteries. Plasma contains red and white blood cells. The percentage of plasma is more than the cells in the blood

faq

Frequently asked questions

Get answers to the most common queries related to the NEET UG Examination Preparation.

What is blood?

Answer: Blood is a body fluid. Blood flows through the entirety of the circulatory system in most living organisms. ...Read full

What is plasma?

Answer:Plasma is essentially the fluid part of blood. Blood is not just the free-flowing liquid that we see when we ...Read full

What are the constituents of blood?

Answer: Blood is made up of: ...Read full

What are the constituents of plasma?

Answer: Plasma contains the following:  ...Read full

What is the difference between blood and plasma?

Answer: The difference between blood and plasma is essentially semantics. There is roughly 55% of the plasma and on...Read full