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There are 12 major seaports in India. These ports are located in different parts of the country and play an important role in the country’s maritime sector. The Mundra Port, which is located in Gujarat, is the largest and most important seaport in India. In this article, we will take a closer look at the major seaports in India and learn more about their operations and significance.
What are seaports?
A port is a location on the coast where ships can dock and load or unload cargo. Ports are also used as places where passengers can disembark from cruise ships. There are many types of ports, including container ports, fishing ports, and natural gas ports. India has some of the busiest seaports in the world handling large volumes of trade every day
List of Major Sea Ports In India
Here is the list of major seaports and their location in India:
Mundra Port, Gujarat
Mundra Port is located on the northwest coast of India, in the state of Gujarat. It is one of the busiest ports in the country.
Kandla Port, Gujarat
Kandla Port is located on the Gulf of Kutch, in the state of Gujarat. It is the largest port in India by volume
Mumbai Port, Maharashtra
Mumbai Port is located on the west coast of India, in the state of Maharashtra. It is the busiest port in the country
Chennai Port, Tamil Nadu
Chennai Port is located on the east coast of India, in the state of Tamil Nadu. It is one of the busiest ports in the country, handling around 50% of India’s maritime trade.
Mormugao Port
Mormugao Port is located in the Indian state of Goa, in the town of Mormugao. It features a naturally conserved open-type harbour on the southern side of the river Zuari’s mouth.
Deendayal Port, Gujarat
Kandla, formally Deendayal Port, is a seaport and town in Gujarat’s Kutch district, near Gandhidham in Western India. It is one of India’s major west coast ports, located on the Gulf of Kutch.
Visakhapatnam Port, Andhra Pradesh
Visakhapatnam Port is the sole significant port in Andhra Pradesh and one of India’s 13 major ports. It is India’s third-biggest state-owned port by cargo volume handled and the largest on the Eastern Seaboard.
Cochin Port, Kerala
Cochin Port is located on the southwest coast of India, in the state of Kerala. It is one of the busiest ports in the country, handling around 30% of India’s maritime trade.
Kolkata Port, West Bengal
Kolkata Port is located on the east coast of India, in the state of West Bengal. It is the oldest and largest port in the country, handling around 20% of India’s maritime trade.
JNPT Port, Maharashtra
JNPT Port is located on the west coast of India, in the state of Maharashtra. It is the largest container port in the country, handling around 15% of India’s maritime trade.
Ennore Port, Tamil Nadu
Ennore Port is located on the east coast of India, in the state of Tamil Nadu. It is the first corporatized major port in the country, handling around 12% of India’s maritime trade.
Paradip Port, Odisha
Paradip Port is located on the east coast of India, in the state of Odisha. It is one of the busiest ports in the country, handling around 11% of India’s maritime trade.
New Mangalore Port, Karnataka
New Mangalore Port is located on the southwest coast of India, in the state of Karnataka. It is one of the busiest ports in the country, handling around % of India’s maritime trade.
These are the major seaports located in India. Each port is vital to the country’s economy and trade.
Conclusion
India has a long coastline of about 7516.93 kilometres, with 12 major and 187 minor ports. These seaports play a vital role in the country’s economy by handling a large volume of cargo traffic every year. Mundra Port, located in Gujarat, is one of the busiest ports in India. The port handles over 90 million tons of cargo each year. The port has a depth of 18 meters, making it one of the deepest ports in the country. The other major ports in India include the Port of Kolkata, Port of Chennai, and Port of Mumbai. These ports handle a large volume of container traffic and are an important part of the country’s transportation infrastructure.
