What Are The Function Of The Prime Minister

The Prime Minister of India is the Republic of India’s head of government. Although the President of India is the constitutional, nominal, or ceremonial head of state, the Prime Minister and their chosen Council of Ministers are in charge of the executive branch. The prime minister is the leader of the party that has a majority in the Indian parliament’s lower house, the Lok Sabha, which is the country’s main legislative body. The prime minister and his cabinet are accountable to the Lok Sabha. The prime minister can be a member of the lower house of parliament, the Lok Sabha, or the upper house, the Rajya Sabha. In terms of precedence, the prime minister comes in third.

In a parliamentary or semi-presidential system, the prime minister is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government. In those systems, the prime minister is the head of government rather than the head of state or monarchy, typically serving under a monarch in a democratic constitutional monarchy or a president in a republic.

The Prime Minister is Her Majesty’s Government’s leader and is ultimately responsible for the government’s policies and decisions. The Prime Minister, as the head of the UK government, is also responsible for overseeing the functioning of the Civil Service and government agencies. The president chooses members of the government.

Narendra Modi was sworn in as prime minister on 26 May 2014 at the Rashtrapati Bhavan. He is India’s first prime minister born after the country’s independence.

Prime Ministerial Powers and Functions

The prime minister is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. The Prime Minister is appointed by the President of India, according to Article 75 of the Indian Constitution. Article 74(1) establishes a Council of Ministers to assist and advise the President, led by the Prime Minister. The UPSC Indian Polity and Governance Syllabus include the Prime Minister’s Powers and Functions, which are discussed in this article.

In Relation to the Legislature

The Prime Minister is the Lower House’s leader. As a result, they have the following abilities:

He provides advice to the President on the summoning and proroguing of Parliamentary sessions. He has the authority to recommend to the President the dissolution of the Lok Sabha at any time. On the House floor, he announces government policies.

In Relation to the President

They serve as the President’s primary point of contact with the Council of Ministers. It is the prime minister’s responsibility to:

All decisions of the Council of Ministers relating to the administration of the Union’s affairs and legislative proposals must be communicated to the President. If the President so directs, any matter on which a minister has made a decision but has not been considered by the council of ministers shall be submitted for consideration by the council of ministers.

They advise the president on important appointments such as the Attorney General of India and the Comptroller and Auditor General of India. The chairman and members of the UPSC, election commissioners, Chairman, and finance committee members are all represented in RelatiIndia.

In Relation to the Ministerial Council

As the head of the Union council of ministers, the Prime Minister has the following powers:

First, they make recommendations to the president for ministerial appointments. Only those recommended by the Prime Minister can be appointed as ministers by the President.

They distribute and reshuffle various ministerial portfolios. In the event of a disagreement, they can ask a minister to resign or advise the President to dismiss him. They preside over the council of ministers’ meeting and has a say in its decisions. They are in charge of guiding, directing, controlling, and coordinating the activities of all ministers.

The Prime Minister’s Power Is Restricted

Vote of No Confidence

Under the Parliamentary system of government, if the Prime Minister is not performing to the satisfaction of Members of Parliament and is not meeting the goals for which he was appointed, they can vote to remove him from office. The Prime Minister must resign in such a situation. However, his powers are limited by his fear of being pushed out of power.

The President’s Advice is as follows.

The Prime Minister may receive advice from the Head of State on various issues from time to time. They may bring certain pressing issues facing the country to the prime minister’s attention. In this regard, the Chairman of the Board of Directors

Public opinion

The Prime Minister may be swayed by public opinion. For example, this could happen if he leads the implementation of a policy that the public perceives to be harmful to their interests. In addition, the prime minister may not want to be in the news for the wrong reasons. In that sense, he is constrained by public opinion.

Conclusion

As a result, the Prime Minister plays a very important and crucial role in the country’s political and administrative system. ‘If any functionary under our constitution is to be compared to the US president, he is the Prime Minister, not the President of the Union,’ said Dr B.R. Ambedkar.Narendra Modi was sworn in as prime minister on 26 May 2014 at the Rashtrapati Bhavan. He is India’s first prime minister born after the country’s independence.