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FEATURE OF THE PREAMBLE

The preamble can be termed as the soul of the Indian constitution. Every citizen of the country needs to know the features of the preamble.

The preamble summary serves as a basic structure of the partly flexible constitution of India. It plays a significant role in stating the objectives of the constitution. Preamble Summary is essential to take into consideration the basic principles of the constitution to understand the real objectives of the Indian constitution. The preamble of the constitution states that India is a democratic country with a republican form of government. Furthermore, the objective of the constitution as stated in the preamble is to achieve the goal of secularism as the citizens of the country are given the liberty to practice any religion they want to practice. Other essential principles within the preamble capture the true essence of the constitution. 

Summary of the Preamble

Preamble summary is to be taken into consideration to understand the objectives of the constitution. The socialist agenda as mentioned in the preamble suggests that the objective of the Indian constitution is to actively equal the distribution of wealth in the society thereby ensuring socio-economic equality. One of the salient features of the constitution is its aims and objectives to uproot the traditional or primitive discriminatory practices. The Preamble summary states that the Indian constitution majorly focuses on ensuring justice to the citizens of the country. It emphasizes equality before the law as it wants to grant the citizens political, economic, and social justice. The Preamble summary that advocates equal opportunity for every citizen of the country by entitlement the people of the country to justice shows that the objective of the constitution is to grant the people of the country certain fundamental rights and directive principles so that justice can be achieved by every means possible. 

Preamble summary should be taken into consideration to understand the salient features of the constitution. The principles of liberty as stated in the preamble highlights the objective of the constitution to achieve liberty expression, faith, thought, etc. The objective of the constitution that can be mentioned in the Preamble summary is to introduce fraternity in the country thereby encouraging the dignity of the individual citizens at the same time focusing on the unification of the nation. One of the major objectives of the constitution is to promote equality concerning all spheres of life. This emphasis on equality is considered as part of the Preamble summary crumbs all the privileges that lead to discrimination against any part of society. One of the objectives of the Indian constitution is to provide the people of the country with equality concerning the economic, political, and social arenas of an individual life. 

Salient features of the Indian Constitution

Many salient features of the constitution need to be taken into consideration to comprehend the objectives of the constitution. The Indian constitution is the lengthiest constitution that has been written. It consists of 12 schedules and 448 articles and has been drafted keeping in mind the vast diversity that the country exhibits. The constitution has been framed by taking ideas from various constitutions all across the world so that different provisions could be incorporated to practice inclusiveness within the country. One of the salient features of the constitution is that it has several provisions that exclusively aim at uplifting of the tribal and scheduled class.  

The Indian constitution is partly rigid and partly flexible as some parts of the constitution can be amended through the two-thirds majority of both house members. Moreover, it can be amended by a majority that is special to some extent as well as using ratification. The preamble to the constitution cannot be amended as it is against the law to alter the basic structure of the constitution i.e. the preamble. The constitution of India focuses on a federal system that is supplemented by some features of the unitary system of government. Therefore, the power is decentralized as the majority of the power is concentrated at the center. One of the salient features of the Indian constitution is that it emphasizes on the parliamentary form of government. This form of government advocates the presence of two houses such as the upper house and the lower house to perform the legislation activities. The upper house is known as the Rajya Sabha whereas the lower house is known as Loksabha. 

The Indian constitution promotes an independent judiciary that ensures the enforcement of the provisions of the constitution. The constitution states that the judiciary of the country is supposed to be independent and unbiased in ensuring the proper functioning of the constitution. One of the salient features of the constitution is the provision that it has for the six fundamental rights for the people of the country. Rights such as the right against exploitation, cultural and educational rights, right equality, etc. prove the significance of the Indian constitution. In addition to this, the Indian constitution has provisions for Directive principles that serve as guidelines for the machinery of the government such as the executive. Judiciary, and legislature… There are some features such as the concept of universal adult franchise, fundamental duties, and emphasis on secularism that make the Indian constitution unique.  

Conclusion

The Preamble summary can be considered to understand the objectives of the constitution as the basic principles mentioned in the principle serve as an overview of the entire constitution. The Indian constitution is an amalgamation of several features that have been adopted from various constitutions across the world considering the special requirements of the country.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Get answers to the most common queries related to the NDA Examination Preparation.

What is meant by universal adult franchise?

Ans : Adult suffrage enables every citizen of India who is above eighteen years to vote in the parl...Read full

Name the two houses of the Indian Parliament

Ans : Rajya Sabha and the Loksabha

State the two fundamental rights of the Indian constitution

Ans : Right to equality and the Right against exploitation

Are fundamental rights enforceable?

Ans : No