Introduction
The clauses in this Part of Directive Principles of State Policy cannot be legally enforced, but these fundamentals are essential in the management of public affairs, and it is the Government’s responsibility to implement these fundamentals in passing policy.
The Directive Principles of State Policy is motivated by Irish Constitution. Although most Fundamental Rights enforce negative statutory duty, Directive Principles of State Policy impose a positive duty on the State, although they’re not enforceable at law.
Article 51: Promotion Of International Peace And Security
The State will make every effort to –
(a) encourage global peace and security;
(b) establish righteous respectable relations among nations;
(c) nurture upholding the international law and international commitments in the transactions of political parties and interest groups with one another; and
(d) motivate the peace agreement of international conflicts through arbitral proceedings.
Man-Made Deaths In The Twentieth Century:
Since World War II, 81 countries have fought 199 wars, with 69 countries having to serve as direct combatants. Mr Gil Elliot, who made a genuine effort to consider man-made lives lost in the twentieth century, happened to come up with a total of 110 million deaths globally from 1900 to 1970. 38 million service members were included in the estimate. It implies that one out of every 30 humans on the planet was killed at the hands of government lawbreaking.
More people have been killed in middle east wars and Africa since 1970. India will be no exception, having been tried to attack a few times and becoming the target of cross-border terrorist attacks in which large numbers have died. The terrorist incident on the World Trade Center site York on September 11, 2001, and resulting bomb blasts to fight terrorism in Afghanistan had also caused the deaths of many people, including children and women. We also have observed the war in Iraq and the eventual murders by hit squads. Thousands of civilians have been murdered or seriously hurt.
Article 51:
In such a world, the essence of Article 51, as adopted in the Indian Constitution, provides a shining light and tends to reflect a genuine effort to maintain global peace and security by wanting to avoid wars and conflicts in the interest of the national human species.
The advancement of science, technology, transportation, communication, and advanced telecommunications have led the world together like a ‘globalized world.’ Therefore, these advancements ask for a new global order that is only feasible by sustaining global peace and security as perceived by Article 51 of India’s Constitution.
Current Problems Of The World’s & Country’s Current Issues:
The current problems of the world’s & country’s current issues are as follows. These problems can impact the general civilization. These problems can only be remedied by a logical perspective and consciousness, taking into consideration all decisions or law.
- A humongous stockpile of nuclear weapons competent of seriously damaging the entire globe numerous times,
- Hazard of higher and lower intensity military conflicts between many nations,
- Terrorist acts, including cross-border terrorism,
- Demarcation,
- Ethnocultural disagreements,
- Political and economic problems,
- Ecological pollution,
- Environmental damage,
- Problems of religious disagreements
The Article mentioned above 51 provides a different perspective, and other such clauses must not only be embraced by all countries in their corresponding constitutions but that each sovereign country must also abide by those regulations in soul and activity in interactions with other nations.
Conclusion
We discussed Directive Principles of State Policy-Articles 51 and other related topics through the study material notes on Directive Principles of State Policy-Articles 51.
As enshrined in the constitution directive, the development of global security is a proclamation created by the people of India to all citizens of the world, not just Indians. Every proclamation involving international existence and international affairs is a conclusion reached to all human civilization.