A phrase that modifies an adjective, a verb, or some other adverb is known as an adverb. It usually provides responses to the questions when, how, where, and to what extent. Adverbs are important for adding clarity and precision to your writing. However, overuse of adverbs can make your writing sound choppy and amateurish. In this article, we will discuss the proper use of adverbs and provide some tips for avoiding common errors related to them. Stay tuned!
Adverbial Errors
There are many different types of adverbial errors that can occur in written English. Some of the most common include:
Placement errors
Placement errors, where the adverb is placed in the wrong position in a sentence. For Example:
I slowly walked to the store. (The adverb slowly is placed after the verb walked, which is incorrect.)
Should be: I walked slowly to the store.
Modifier errors
Modifier errors, where the adverb modifies the wrong word or phrase. For Example:
He ran quickly across the street. (The adverb quickly modifies the verb ran, when it should be modifying the phrase across the street.)
Should be: He ran across the street quickly.
Agreement errors
Agreement errors, where the adverb does not agree with the subject or verb in a sentence. For Example:
She swims slowly in the pool. (The adverb slowly does not agree with the subject she, which is incorrect.)
Should be: She swims slowly in the pool.
Tense Errors
Tense errors, where the adverb is in the wrong tense for the context. For Example:
He slowly walked to the store. (The adverb slowly is in the present tense, but the verb walked is in the past tense, which is incorrect.)
Should be: He slowly walks to the store.
Rules Of Adverbs
There are three important rules to remember when using adverbs:
Rule 1
When an adverb modifies a verb, it usually comes after the verb.
If the adverb is a one-word adjective, it usually comes before the verb.
Rule 2
Most adverbs are not created by adding -ly to an adjective, as is often assumed. In fact, many adverbs have completely different forms from their corresponding adjectives.
Rule 3
When an adverb is supposed to modify an descriptive word or the other adverb, it is usually placed before the word that it modifies.
Exception: When the adjective or adverb being modified is a one-word adjective, the adverb usually comes after.
Common Adverb-Related Errors
The following are the top six adverb-related writing problems:
Failing to use the proper form of an adverb.
For example, saying “I run fast” when you mean “I ran quickly.”
Using too many adverbs.
Adverbs are like spices: a little can enhance your writing, but too much can ruin it. In general, try to limit yourself to one or two adverbs per sentence.
Using adverbs in place of adjectives.
Adjectives describe whereas adverbs modify. So instead of saying “He’s a really slow driver,” try “He drives slowly.”
Misplacing modifiers.
Make sure your adverbs are placed as close as possible to the word they’re modifying. Otherwise, you risk changing the meaning of your sentence.
Using -ly adverbs when there’s a better alternative.
For example, “I feel terrible” is better than “I feel terribly.” The former is an adjective, while the latter is an adverbial intensifier that adds nothing to the sentence.
Choosing the wrong adverb.
Be careful of words that have multiple meanings, such as “badly.” If you want to say “He did a poor job,” make sure you don’t accidentally write “He did badly.” The same goes for words like “fine” and “well.” Make sure the meaning of your adverb is clear before you use it.
If you can avoid these six mistakes, you’ll be well on your way to using adverbs correctly in your writing. Just remember: when it comes to adverbs, less is usually more.
- Not all words that end in -ly are adverbs.
- Adverbs can come before or after the word they modify.
- Most adverbs are formed by adding -ly to an adjective, but not all of them are.
- If you’re unsure whether a word is an adjective or adverb, try replacing it with a different word of the same function. If the sentence still makes sense, it’s probably an adjective.
Conclusion
Adverbial errors can be found in all types of writing, from academic papers to blog posts. While it may not affect the meaning of the sentences, it can potentially make the write-up sound awkward. By becoming aware of the different types of adverbial errors and how to correct them, you can improve your writing skills.