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Kerala PSC » Kerala PSC Study Materials » Reasoning, Mental Ability and Simple Arithmetic » Simple & Compound Interest
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Simple & Compound Interest

The article includes simple & compound interests. It answers what is simple interest and compound interest formula and what is simple interest and compound interest.

Table of Content
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Introduction

Simple & compound interest is a fundamental part of arithmetic. The chapter on simple & compound interest is one of the first chapters that students get to study in primary school. The study and calculations of simple & compound interest are most useful in everyday calculations and activities. This chapter also has to do with transactions and money. Simple & compound interest is used to calculate percentages in balance books and books as well as in keeping a financial record in a business. So, the relevant information and analysis have been provided on the topic of simple & compound interest. 

Simple & Compound Interest

So, the simple & compound interest is quite the versatile arithmetic chapter. It is very important and useful in transactions of any sort. The calculations of simple and compound interests follow certain principles and formulae. These provide the basis for the study of simple & compound interest. 

What is Simple Interest and Compound Interest Formula

What are simple interest and compound interest formulas is the question that is very frequently asked. When students first learn about the concept of percentages and interests, what is simple interest and compound interest formula is the main question that comes up often. It is not difficult to understand or find out. If students type online what is simple interest and compound interest formulas, they will get the answers. But for the student’s benefit, the formulae are given here:

  • Simple Interest- Calculated on the original amount. Simple interest is the primary way of calculating interest. It does not depend on any other interest. The simple interest formula is: O * i * n, here, O stands for the original amount, n stands for years of the loan and i stands for the interest rate. 
  • Compound Interest- Calculated on the original amount plus the interest accrued over the months or period. Compound interest depends on simple interest. These are the subsequent phases of interests calculated on the original amount. The compound interest formula is: O * (1 + i)t – O, here, O stands for the original amount, i stands for the interest rate and t stands for interest applied number. 

To answer what are simple interest and compound interest formulas, students can just write the definition along with the formulae as shown. 

What are simple interests and Compound interests?

What are simple interests and compound interests is a common question. When learning about interests and loans, what is simple interest and compound interest is asked quite often. The article has provided relevant answers to this question. 

  • Compound Interest- Calculated on the original amount plus the interest accrued over the months or period. The compound interest formula is: O * (1 + i)t – O, here, O stands for the original amount, i stands for the interest rate and t stands for interest applied number. 
  • Simple Interest- Calculated on the original amount. Simple interest is the primary way of calculating interest. Simple interest is calculated on the original amount and the percentage payable by the borrower is fixed. The simple interest formula is: O * i * n, here, O stands for the original amount, n stands for years of the loan and i stands for the interest rate. For example, person A borrows ₹1800. The interest that is charged is fixed and paid annually. The time allotted is 2 years. The interest rate is 2%. So, the simple interest will be calculated as O * i * n

1800 * 0.02 * 2 = 21600

Uses of Simple & Compound Interest

Activities, where this is used, are:

  • Used in banking transactions
  • Used in account keeping
  • Used in Financial records
  • Used on loans
  • Used on investments

Conclusion

Topics such as what is simple interest and compound interest formula, what is simple interest and compound interest, and the differences inherent within simple & compound interest are provided. Simple & compound interest is a fundamental part of arithmetic. The chapter on simple & compound interest is one of the first chapters that students get to study in primary school. The study and calculations of simple & compound interest are most useful in everyday calculations and activities.

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