The development model of Kerala describes the state of Kerala in India’s economic policies. In comparison with other countries, it has strong social metrics such as low mortality rates and high literacy, considerably increased access to medical care, and lower preterm births and fertility rates. Kerala’s birth rate is 40% lower than average and 60% lower than underdeveloped nations. This article discusses the achievements of Kerala in the Health and Education Sector.
Kerala was declared as a Fully Literate State in 1991 where everyone can read and write. The urban literacy rate is slightly higher than the rural literacy rate. Kerala has over 10492 public and private medical facilities and 94.59% of adult literacy in the state.
Kerala’s government knows very well that both health and education are a must for a good life. Below are some points for a better understanding of this matter.
Achievements of Kerala in the Health and Education Sector
Kerala is one of the states of India where the highest achievements are taken by the state in terms of education, economics, development, etc.. Because of these achievements and sustainable development and culture of the nation with equality the growth rate also increases. All of that education and equality increase the migration of the society from rural to urban. And achieve their dreams by equality between genders. The state of Kerala remains in power surplus in both peaks of power, education, and energy availability.
Definition of Health and Education
The cornerstone of well-being and healthy life is good education. Individuals must have the ability to minimise disease and illness to live a healthy life.
- The most literate state in INDIA with 96.2% literacy (NSO Report 2020)
- The minimum gender gap in literacy
- In the 2018-19 fiscal year, Kerala has set aside 16.4% of GSDP for education. This is slightly more than 18 other states’ average education spending.
Classification of Health and Education Sector
The government of Kerala focuses on people-friendly health facilities and high-quality school education. Creating jobs, skill development, financial stability, and entrepreneurship to improve Kerala’s physical, social and financial sector’s infrastructure.
As a result, the current government’s policy is to create a history, maintain the history for the people’s benefit, and establish a liberal, egalitarian society.
In the education system, the mission by the state government of Kerala is to develop the appropriate policy of school education and confirm stakeholder participation in school education. It delivers the suggestion to the state government on the program and policy for increasing quality standards in the education system. During this time, 6.8 lakh additional students were enrolled in public schools.
The Kerala government has spent extensively in new-generation public schools over the last four and a half years, to provide the finest possible learning experience to every child. Under The policy of Kerala Infrastructure has transformed 45,719 classrooms (8-12) in 4,752 government schools across the nation to high technology classrooms project. Primary school students will soon have access to smart classrooms and computer laboratories. With the help of KIIFB money, the government has improved the infrastructure of 184 schools.
The importance of education and health in economic development is undeniable. Poor parents are often perceived as under-investing in the health and education of their child, even [1] when these services are easily accessible or fully free. We must comprehend the relationship between health and education, as well as its implications for economic development in underdeveloped countries.
Types of Education Sector
In India, Kerala is the most literate state with a 93.91% literacy rate. The state government put a high budget percentage in the education sector development. The schools in Kerala are affiliated to ICSE (Indian Certificate of Secondary Education), CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education), NIOS (National Institute of Open School), and Kerala State Education Board. The Kerala’s Education sector in the school is divided into the 3 phases:
- Primary schools
- Upper primary schools
- Secondary schools
Schools in Kerala state are managed through private and government trust and individuals. According to Kerala’s education sector, the state has revealed incredible development in educational services at all stages.
Types of Healthcare Sector
Many people are involved in the healthcare sector, and they all have to work together. The market is bolstered by a variety of employees and technologies, from healthcare personnel and administration to providers and patient care. The following are some of the healthcare industries:
- Pharmaceuticals
- Health insurance
- Healthcare marketing
- Health administration
- Healthcare tech
Achievements of Kerala in Social Progress are further highlighted by the health care system, which ensures that its residents have access to primary health care constantly. Kerala has received national and international praise for this component of its growth route.
As evidenced by its response to the virus name “NIPAH” epidemic in 2018 after the thatCovid-19, the health system served as an example for other nations in coping with the health of the public in emergencies.
The government’s Aardram Mission has aided in the improvement of public hospitals, ranging from Medical Colleges & Health Centres.
Conclusion
The world is on its way to attaining the millennium development goals, and one of the key millennium development goals is to ensure that everyone has access to health care and education. The study observed that the Government of Kerala runs so many programs for the well-being of their people so they can educate themselves for good health.