The redrawing of the national boundaries began when the imperialist countries such as England, France, and Spain started colonising. National boundaries came into place after the second world war. Regions got separated and major divisions took place worldwide. For instance, in Europe, Germany was divided into two parts East and West which later got merged, From Czechoslovakia division took place. National borders can separate the countries from the other state as well as the state, province all can be separate from other countries through national borders. 

Redraw of national boundaries

Redrawing National boundaries began after imperialist countries colonised America, Asia, and Africa where thirty percent of national borders are straight lines. National boundaries came into place after the second world war. Regions got separated and major divisions took place worldwide. For instance, in Europe, Germany was divided into two parts East and West which later got merged, From Czechoslovakia division took place and it became the Czech Republic and the Slovak Republic till date Yugoslavia got divided into five major parts Serbia and Montenegro, Croatia, Macedonia, Slovenia, Bosnia-Herzegovina. However, in Asia British India became India and Pakistan. Later another division took place and a country named Bangladesh was formed. Indochina Became Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia. Korea was divided into North and South which never got merged again. China-Taiwan, Israel- Palestine also result in boundary divisions in Asia.

National borders

National borders can separate the countries from the other state as well as the state, province all can be separate from other countries through national borders. It is important to stop all the border problems such as smuggling of drugs and arms, illegal immigrants and also allow the government to monitor all of these illegal activities and it can help to remove the threats. Borders are established through warfare, symbiotic agreements between the political leaders which can help to ensure the security purposes of the state. Political boundaries between countries, state, and separate into various groups. It can change the overall situation and can stop the political war and also separate the cultural and social changes between two states. The National boundaries for the country must affect all the economies of the nations on the basis of two type levels. At the first level, proper boundaries are concepts of the outlines on the basis of ground, reflecting the trade policies of the nation, with the macroeconomic significance for the nation’s total economy. Although hardly mentioned prime, clearly, effects are included of the international belong to trade literature, in which they are deliberated under economic integration and the rubric of trade barricades.

Important international borders

International borders lie all over the world, starting from the 17th parallel to the Green Line. The 17th Parallel is a border between South Vietnam and North Vietnam, after Vietnam’s unification, the 17th parallel became irrelevant. A famous border between Libya and Sudan is the 20th Parallel which is located in the 20th Northern latitude. The 25th Parallel is between Mauritania and Mali, Iran and Iraq have 31st Parallel it actually marks 31st Northern Latitude. The 38th Parallel is for North Korea and South Korea, USA and Canada have 49th Parallel as it is located 49 degrees north of the equator, it formed the International border for USA and Canada after 1846 which excludes Alaska. These all borders are useful according to the political and the internal relationship between two countries. 

Conclusion

The redraw of the national boundaries are the result and aftermath of different disputes, conflict and war between nations. The World Wars had a significant impact on the redrawing of country borders. It occurred when ancient nations were disbanded or their borders were redrawn to form new ones. Nationalism, ethnicity and understanding between the contracting nations are considered for redrawing the national boundaries. The democratic processes, rewarding measures and political interests are considered for maintaining border redraw actions of national boundaries. In India, the borders are mainly redrawn with much challenges against Bangladesh, Pakistan, and China.