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Both the latitude and the longitudes are the angles that have been measured with the middle point of the earth in the form of an origin. The longitude is considered as an angle of the prime meridian that is measured towards the east region. On the other hand, the latitudes assist to measure an angle that is upward from the equator. The tropic of cancer is considered as the ‘northern tropic’ that is the northernmost circle of the globe. Many Indian states come under the region of tropic of cancer where the climate varies quite regularly. It comes on the solstice of June at the time the hemisphere of north sets in the direction of the sun.
Definition of tropic of cancer latitudes and longitudes
Latitude is the measurement that specifies the location of the earth from the north as well as from the south. On the other hand, longitude is the measurement of the earth from the east to the west region of the globe. The tropic of cancer is specifically latitude that is parallel to the earth having 23.5 degrees of the equator. On the summer solstice of the north and also in the winter solstice, the sun reaches its northernmost declination on June 21 each time of the year. At this particular time the sun directly overhead as an observer on the place of the tropic of cancer. This is although an imaginary line that is called the tropic of cancer as the time sun reaches the zenith at the latitude the tropic of cancer enters as the astrological sign that is cancer.
There is no specific position of the tropic of cancer still it varies in a complicated way over time to time. Nearly half a second the tropic of cancer drifts to the southern zone of the latitude every year. The climate under the zone of the tropic of cancer is much hotter compared to other highlands of the globe that comes under the tropic of cancer. Eight states come under the zone of the tropic of cancer. In these specific zones of the coastal areas, the orographic rainfalls can be very heavy depending on the position of the tropic of cancer.
Role of tropic of cancer latitudes and longitudes
All of these are the imaginary lines that have been created to specify the zones and locations of the globe. At the time when the tropic of cancer got its name then the direction of the sun was in the constellation Cancer. Most of the zones of the tropic of cancer have two specific seasons. Those are the extremely hot summers with temperatures of almost 44 degrees Celsius and the other is the warm winter season with almost 22 degrees Celsius.
Most of the lands under the tropic of the cancer zone are part of the Sahara desert. The highest peaks that come under the region of the tropic of cancer are some of the mountain parts of China. However, in these places the climate lies in a consistent temperature. The tropic of cancer runs through the middle zone of India. Those areas of India experience the ultimate hit throughout the year. On the other hand, the northern parts of India, under the tropic of cancer, feel warm temperatures. These are some major impacts of the tropic of cancer that the states of India face throughout the year. Sometimes these areas record the lowest temperature in winter.
States under the topic of cancer latitudes and longitudes
The tropic of cancer is an imaginary line that divides the northern area of the globe as well as India. Eight states come under the tropic of cancer zone. Those are Rajasthan, West Bengal, Gujarat, Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, Jharkhand, Tripura, and lastly Mizoram. One of the key points could be the Mahi River that cuts the tropic of cancer twice. Two specific areas come very close to the tropic of cancer zone that is Bhopal from Madhya Pradesh and Gandhinagar from Gujarat. In these particular places, climate changes have been seen throughout the year. For example, West Bengal experiences the hotter summer from April to the end of August. The city of Calcutta feels quite different from summer compared to other places in West Bengal. In the winter season, the temperature also slowed down to a minimum of 6 degrees Celsius. On the other hand, Rajasthan is a much hotter place than any other place under the tropic of cancer. However, the temperature of the place invariably decreases at night. Moreover, it can be said that these are some of the impacts of the tropic of cancer.
Conclusion
The whole study here on the topic of the tropic of cancer and the latitudes and longitudes reflects a clear explanation. Though there is no such proper definition of the tropic of cancer still there is a clear theory that will help to understand the topic. At the same time, future scholars will understand the facts that this research paper wants to deliver. The impacts of the tropic of cancer zones and the states that come under this zone are the key objectives to be discussed.
