Community development definition states that it is the process in which agencies assist community people in identifying and taking collective action on issues that really matter to them. Community development -objectives are to strengthen and unify communities by empowering community members. Liberation, civil dignity, inclusiveness, social equity, conscience, and collective action are all guiding ideals in community development. Community development views residents as specialists in their own respective constituencies and places a premium on their experience and intelligence. At every level of a community development program, community members are in charge, from agreeing on concerns to selecting and implementing measures to assessment. To address the roots of inequality and poverty, community development places a strong emphasis on power allocation.
More about community development
There are several different methods of community development that overlap. Some people are more concerned with the procedures, while others are more concerned with the outcomes/objectives. They are as follows:
Community Engagement; emphasizes the importance of connections in the facilitation process.
Individual’s self Group, which focuses on the role of women in settlement communities.
Community capacity development focuses on assisting communities in acquiring, strengthening, and maintaining the capacity to create and accomplish their own development goals.
The building of social capital focuses on the benefits received from individual and group cooperation.
Environmental sustainability aims to fulfill economic, social, and environmental goals in a balanced manner.
Community-driven prosperity is an industrial development paradigm that focuses on local populations rather than central authorities.
Community development definition on a global scale
Community development is a practice-based career path and an academic discipline that seeks to promote representative democracy, environmental sustainability, constitutional protections, fairness, access to employment, and social equality in urban and rural settings by organizing, educating, and empowering people within their communities, whether these communities are of locality, identity, or interest- All of these are fundamental Community development -objectives.
Principles
Empowerment, human rights, inclusivity, social justice, self-determination, and collective action are all guiding ideals in community development. The following are the major principles of community organization, which serve to create a framework for community organization succession.
Acceptance of the situation.
To have a better understanding of the resources and requirements.
Self-determination of the community.
Personalization.
Within Reasonable Boundaries.
Organizational Structure.
Responsibilities Diffusion
Community development techniques used in this study include community studies, education programs, community organization, community mobilization, outreach, and regional planning. Community research comprises gathering all relevant data and conducting in-depth investigations into local concerns. The five cornerstone qualities of honesty, responsibility, diligence, persistence, and discipline can be sorted and defined in a variety of ways.
Objectives of community development
Economic progress, democratic change, and democratic evolution are the main Community development -objectives. These three goals must be pushed in tandem and in such a way that they complement one another. The goal of the community development program in India is to improve people’s resources and to assist each village in planning and implementing integrated agricultural production. As a result, the Community development -objectives or main goals are as follows:
To transform the mindset of everyone in the village.
Improving and organizing existing local crafts and industries, as well as providing basic health services and improving health habits.
Providing the necessary recreational and educational facilities for children and adults.
Villagers’ housing and family living circumstances are being improved.
To create a proactive rural authority, organizational structure, and systems.
To empower villagers to become self-sufficient and responsible citizens.
To assist people in increasing their livelihood and improving the standard of living.
Organizing or providing training for community volunteers, such as participants of panchayats, local and district advisory council, and professional community development workers, such as local level workforce, extension agents, and district advancement officials.
Conclusion
Community development is indeed a multifaceted approach to community issues that cannot be reduced to a single point of view. As a result, it’s vital to respond to the following:
- Assess the level of community growth and economic growth provided by the local administration.
- Whether there is a disconnect between apparent demand and community development service delivery.
- Whether or not there is a disconnect between stakeholder standards and perceived delivery.